P2
                                 POLICY REPORT
                              BUILDING & PLANNING

                                            Date: November 28, 1995
                                            Dept. File No. 3024

    TO:       Vancouver City Council

    FROM:     Director of Central Area Planning and
              Manager of the Housing Centre

    SUBJECT:  Rezoning Application - Coal Harbour,
              Marina Neighbourhood - CD-1 Bylaw No. 7200


    RECOMMENDATION

         THAT the Director of Planning be instructed to make application to
         amend CD-1 Bylaw No. 7200 to:

         -    reduce  the  minimum  number  of  non-market  housing   units
              required  in  the Marina  Neighbourhood  from  122 to 99  and
              require all to be designed for families.

         -    reduce the  maximum number of  dwelling units allowed  in the
              Marina  Neighbourhood from 850 to 827, and in sub-area 2 from
              364 to 341;

         -    convert 460 Sq. Metres of retail and service uses in sub-area
              2 of the Marina Neighbourhood to residential uses; and

         -    exclude  the amenity area  in the  social and  rental housing
              projects  from the 3 000  Sq. Metre maximum  permitted in the
              Marina Neighbourhood.

         FURTHER  THAT  the Director  of  Legal Services  be  instructed to
         prepare the necessary by-law;

         AND  FURTHER  THAT the  application and  by-law  be referred  to a
         Public Hearing.

    GENERAL MANAGER'S COMMENTS

         The General  Manager of Community Services  RECOMMENDS approval of
         the foregoing.

    COUNCIL POLICY

    Council  policy  requires  20%  of  the  units  in  major  projects  be
    designated for non-market housing, and at least half of the
    non-market units be designed for families.  Alternatives to
    non-market  housing may be considered if funding is not available under
    senior government non-market housing programs.PURPOSE

    This report seeks Council approval to refer amendments to the 
    Marina Neighbourhood CD-1 Bylaw  in Marathon's Coal Harbour development
    to public hearing.  The amendments would allow the two sites designated
    for 41 family and 81 non-family  (for a total of 122) non-market units,
    to be  consolidated  and developed  for 99 units  of non-market  family
    housing.   The amendments would  also allow the  conversion of  460 Sq.
    Metres  of  unused  commercial  space  to  residential  uses,  and  the
    exclusion  of the amenity space  in the non-market  and rental projects
    from the current 3 000 Sq. Metre maximum. 

    BACKGROUND

    At a public hearing on December 11, 1991, Council approved the rezoning
    application  for  Marathon's Marina  Neighbourhood.    The CD-1  By-law
    permits  850  units  of housing,  commercial  space  and  a marina  and
    requires  122 core-need  units,  of  which  41  must  be  designed  for
    families.  

    The social  housing  sites are  located  in sub-area  2  of the  Marina
    Neighbourhood.     Also  included  in  this  sub-area  are  two  towers
    containing 242 condominiums and  1 998 Sq. Metres of retail and service
    uses for  which permits have been  issued and construction begun.   The
    location of the social housing sites in sub-area 2 is noted on Figure 1
    below.




























                                    FIGURE 1
    SOCIAL HOUSING PROGRAMS

    As a result of the Province's Commission on Housing Options (COHO), the
    provincial Non-Profit Housing  Program was revised to  give priority to
    families with children.  At the same time the federal government ceased
    funding new social housing.   In 1995 only 420 Non-Profit Housing units
    were made available in the lower mainland, primarily for families.

    Marathon and staff  reviewed the options  last spring.  It  was agreed,
    subject  to approval  of  the necessary  rezoning, that  Marathon would
    submit a proposal to BCHMC to develop the
    8 620 Sq. Metres (92,783 sq. ft.) allocated to the social housing, plus
    the conversion of  460 Sq. Metres (4,950 sq. ft.)  of unused retail and
    service  space for a 99  unit mixed income  family housing cooperative.
    Under  the current  provincial program,  60% of  the families  would be
    core-need and 40% could afford to pay low end of market rents. 

    BCHMC  announced the  1995 Non-Profit  Housing program  in May,  with a
    deadline for submissions of July 31.  Allocations were announced at the
    beginning of  November.  The proposal  to develop a 99  unit family co-
    operative received a conditional allocation from BCHMC.

    PROPOSED REZONING

    A   reallocation  from   non-family  (seniors)   to  family   units  is
    appropriate.   While there is  a continuing need  for housing for core-
    need seniors, housing  for core-need  and modest income  families is  a
    higher  priority.     In  the  context   of  Marathon's  Coal   Harbour
    development,  there is a benefit  in establishing a  family presence as
    soon as possible.  The City should take advantage of the opportunity of
    funding  for  larger mixed  income  family social  housing  projects to
    establish families in this  new neighbourhood and help bring  about the
    construction of the school.

    The  proposed rezoning  to  an all  family non-market  project requires
    several amendments to the CD-1 By-law.

    Maximum Number of  Dwelling Units: The reduction in the number of core-
    need  units  from  122  to  99 requires  that  the  maximum  number  of
    residential units  allowed in the Marina Neighbourhood  be reduced from
    850 to 827, and in  sub-area 2 of the Marina Neighbourhood from  364 to
    341.  There is no reduction in the 8 620 Sq. Metres (92,783 sq. ft.) of
    non-market residential floor space  since family units are  larger than
    non-family units.  

    Commercial Space: The Marina Neighbourhood CD-1 By-law allows a maximum
    of 2  458 Sq. Metres of  commercial space in the  precinct (sub-area 2)
    containing  the core-need housing sites.  The two mixed use projects in
    sub-area 2 now under construction are allocated 1 998 Sq. Metres of the
    retail and service space,  leaving 460 Sq. Metres (4,950 sq.  ft.) that
    could be included in the social housing projects.  

    The provincial funding programs for social housing do not fund
    non-residential uses,  and alternative sources of  financing would have
    to be found.  While local retail would help support  the new community,
    there  are  better locations  not  incorporated  in a  family  oriented
    project.   The Cardero frontage  where the commercial  space would have
    been located  can be just as  vital and safe if  developed with street-
    oriented townhouses as now  proposed.  As affordable family  housing is
    in short supply, it is considered a better use of the space. 

    It is therefore  recommended that the CD-1  By-law be amended to  allow
    the  460  Sq Metres  of unused  commercial space  in  sub-area 2  to be
    converted  to  residential  space  and  incorporated  into  the  social
    housing.   The conversion  of the  retail and service  space would  not
    increase the overall floor area.

    Amenity Space:  The Marina Neighbourhood CD-1 allows a maximum of 3,000
    Sq. Metres  of amenity  space  that can  be excluded  from floor  space
    calculations.   There are 4  market condominium sites  and the two  for
    which Development  Permits have been  approved have  consumed 1350  Sq.
    Metres of amenity space leaving only  1650 Sq. Metres for the remaining
    two market projects,  the rental  housing site and  the social  housing
    sites.   To ensure that  sufficient amenity space is  available for the
    social housing and rental  projects, it is recommended that  the Marina
    Neighbourhood CD-1 By-law be  amended to exclude the social  and rental
    housing projects from the 3 000 Sq. Metre maximum. 

    Built Form:  The current CD-1 contemplates separate family and
    non-family  (seniors) projects of similar size built on their own lots.
    The family project was oriented to Cardero St. with the seniors project
    oriented to Nicola St.  A central open corridor  separated the projects
    and provided  access to the children's  play area on the  north side of
    the family building.

    The  project now  proposed  occupies a  single  site.   Townhouses  are
    proposed  on Cardero  St. and  a larger  apartment building  runs along
    Hastings  to  Nicola.   The courtyard  has  been retained,  between the
    townhouses  and the  apartment building,  but has  been shifted  to the
    west.   The children's play area  has been relocated to  Hastings.  The

    new location is  seen as  an improvement, as  it is  larger and on  the
    sunny side of the site. 

    For  the most  part  the proposed  massing is  similar  to the  current
    zoning.  The setbacks will  be the same and so will the height with the
    exception of a small (1.0  metre or 3.0 ft.) increase in  the apartment
    building and  a small decrease in  the height of the  townhouses on the
    west.  No change would be required to the current CD-1 By-law, although
    minor changes to the guidelines are necessary.

    The  changes proposed to  the built  form are  seen as  appropriate for
    family housing and suitable to the site and context, and  are supported
    by staff.

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