ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT Date: August 22, 1995 Dept. File No. H764-8 TO: Vancouver City Council FROM: General Manager of Engineering Services SUBJECT: Award of Contract No. 9508 - Granville Bridge Seismic Upgrading Phase III RECOMMENDATION A. THAT Contract No. 9508 for the Granville Bridge Seismic Upgrading Phase III be awarded to the low tenderer, Peter Kiewit Sons Co. Limited, in the amount of $4,974,430.00, being the total tender including options, subject to a contract satisfactory to the Director of Legal Services. No legal rights shall arise hereby and none shall arise until execution of the Agreement. B. THAT additional funding of $860,000.00 be allocated to Granville Bridge Seismic Upgrading Phase III from available surplus funding in Streets Basic Capital Accounts listed under Costs and Funding in this report. C. THAT the Director of Legal Services execute the contract on behalf of the City. GENERAL MANAGER'S COMMENTS The costs of the Granville and Burrard Bridge seismic upgrades have escalated beyond those estimated in the 1989 consultant study. This is primarily due to the lessons learned from the recent Kobe and Loma Prieta earthquakes and based on more detailed review of the bridge structure. The previously completed Phase I and Phase II work on the Granville Bridge ensured that the structure would not collapse during the design seismic event. Phase III is intended to ensure that the bridge will be serviceable within a short time following an earthquake. Given the Granville Bridge's critical transportation function and its importance with respect to emergency access, it is recommended that A, B and C be approved. This will complete all Phase III work (in fact, all seismic work) for the Granville Bridge. Phase III work for Burrard Bridge can be deferred to the next capital plan. At that time, the priority for this seismic upgrading can be evaluated in light of other capital program priorities. COUNCIL POLICY Construction contracts over $200,000 are to be awarded by Council. PURPOSE The purpose of this report is to obtain Council approval to award Contract No. 9508 for the Granville Bridge Seismic Upgrading Phase III. BACKGROUND The Granville and Burrard Bridges are being retrofitted to improve their performance during a major earthquake. In 1991, under Phase I of the seismic upgrading, the piers supporting the steel truss spans of the Granville Bridge were strengthened. Phase II involved strengthening the steel trusses on both bridges, and this was completed in 1993. Yet to be completed is Phase III, which will consist of upgrading the concrete approach spans on both bridges. Phase I and II upgrading designs and cost estimates were prepared by Buckland and Taylor Ltd. The same consultant was engaged in 1994 to provide the detailed engineering design, and to perform the construction administration and inspection for Phase III. The design has been completed for both bridges, and tenders were called for the Granville Bridge. The work consists of upgrading the north and south concrete approach spans by modifications to the expansion bearings, installation of new bearings, dampers and longitudinal deck restrainers, steel and fibreglass jacketing of some columns, and post- tensioning and concrete encasement of pier cap beams. CONSTRUCTION TENDERS Tenders for Contract No. 9508 for the Granville Bridge Seismic Upgrading Phase III were opened on July 19, 1995, and referred to the General Manager of Engineering Services. All tenders have been checked for completeness and accuracy. A tabulation of the lump sum tender prices is shown below with the lowest tender underlined. Additional Total Base Optional Tender Tender Work Price Peter Kiewit Sons Co. Ltd. $4,054,430 $ 920,000 $4,974,430 Canron Construction $4,398,282 $1,287,023 $5,685,305 (A Division of Canron Inc.) Pro Industrial Contractors Ltd. $4,831,323 $ 730,200 $5,561,523 The Consultant's estimated cost of the contract work including all options was $4,836,400. This is a lump sum contract with unit prices for additions and deletions. Each Contractor has submitted a total lump sum tender price including the GST for the basic contract work. In addition and as required, the Contractors have submitted separate lump sum prices for five items of optional work, being the amount by which the total lump sum tender price would increase for inclusion of that optional work item. This optional work consists of steel jacketing of nine bridge columns, concrete encasement of three pier cap beams, and post-tensioning of one pier cap beam. These options are items of work that have been identified by the Consultant as deferable, meaning they could be done separately in the future if sufficient funding were not available now. If they are not done now, the affected portions of the bridge would probably not collapse in an earthquake, but would suffer much more severe damage. That would cost more to repair and would likely take the bridge out of service until the repairs were complete. These options would cost about $1.10 M including City work and overhead. It is recommended the options be done now with additional funding from Streets Basic Capital Accounts as described under Cost and Funding. The final cost of the Contract may vary as a result of additions or deletions, or extra or `force account' work if required. There will also be various costs incurred which are not included in the Contract. These will include work by City Forces such as temporary signing, street light removal and replacement, and street reconstruction around bridge piers, and City overhead. It is recommended that Peter Kiewit Sons Co. Limited be awarded Contract No. 9508 on the basis of their low tender and their company's experience with the type of work required. This company has several years experience in related bridge construction work, and we consider their qualifications adequate for this Contract. RELATED ISSUES - GRANVILLE BRIDGE There are several issues pertaining to the Contract which have been addressed as follows. Some of the construction work at the entrance to Granville Island will require temporary street closures and rerouting of the traffic to Granville Island. These closures are precautionary to protect the public during the lifting of structural steel and working platforms. Granville Island Trust will only allow closure of Anderson Street at night between the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m.. The Contract requires that the noise during this time be minimized. An exemption to the Noise Control By-Law for this work will be applied for. The work at the north end of the bridge will impact on the parking areas and a leased area under the bridge. There will need to be temporary elimination of some street parking on Granville Street under the bridge. Also, an area under the bridge north of Pacific Avenue, leased to Blacktop Cabs, will have to be used by the Contractor. Under the lease agreement the City has the right to use the land for bridge related work, and Blacktop Cabs have been advised. SEISMIC UPGRADING COSTS Tenders for Seismic Upgrading Phase III for the Burrard Bridge have not been called, as it became evident from the consul-tant's revised cost estimate based on the final designs, that the funding available would be inadequate to complete work on both bridges. A tabulated summary of construction costs for both bridges follows: Construction Costs - Granville and Burrard Bridges Granville Burrard Item Costs Costs Basic Tender Granville $4.054 M $2.665 M Final Estimate Burrard Options $0.920 M --- Contingency, City Work, Overhead $0.726 M $0.435 M TOTALS $5.700 M $3.100 M Funding Available $4.840 M (1995 Streets --- Budget) At this time, the estimated costs to complete the Phase III Upgrading is $5.70 M for Granville and $3.10 M for Burrard, including contingencies, City overhead and work by City Forces. These costs are substantially higher than those based on preliminary estimates submitted by Buckland & Taylor in their November 1989 report on Preliminary Bridge Seismic Modifica-tions. Those costs, increased for City work and overhead, were $4.00 M for Granville and $0.75 for Burrard. These figures plus an inflation allowance formed the basis of the funding included in the 1994-96 Capital Plan. The cost increases are due to modifications made by Buckland & Taylor in the design concepts of the seismic upgrading work. This was done in an effort to ensure a more predictable and less damaging performance of the bridges during a major earthquake and resulted from new information from more recent quakes in California and Japan. The largest cost increase is $2.35 M on the Burrard Bridge, where it is now proposed to strengthen the seven most critical piers on the concrete approach spans by completely encasing them in new concrete. This was previously not included. In consideration of the fact that the Granville Bridge is the more important transportation facility for access to the City's downtown core, it is proposed that all available funding be utilized to upgrade Granville Bridge, and to defer the final upgrading of the Burrard Bridge to the next three year Capital Plan. Alternatively, Phase III seismic upgrading of Burrard Bridge could be done in conjunction with the proposed bicycle/ pedestrian pathway improvements to effect some economy in construction if surplus funding from that project becomes available. This will be reviewed when the final concept for the bicycle/pedestrian pathway has been selected. COSTS AND FUNDING - GRANVILLE BRIDGE The total cost related to the Granville Bridge, Seismic Upgrading Phase III, including the construction Contract No. 9508 with all optional work, associated work by City Forces, City Overhead, and a contingency, is estimated at $5.70 M. Funding of $4.84 M for Phase III Upgrading has been provided in the 1995 Streets Basic Capital Budget. Additional funding of $860,000 for Phase III Seismic Upgrading can be provided from the following Streets Capital Accounts: 14/02/0397/999 $103,000 Surplus Construction Funds - V i c t o r i a D r i v e B r i d g e Reconstruction 14/02/0901/999 $457,000 Unused Phase II Seismic Upgrading Funds - Granville/Burrard 14/33/0012/999 $100,000 Surplus Construction Funds - Granville Bridge Safety Improvements 14/33/9811/999 $200,000 Surplus Design Study Funds - Granville Bridge Safety Improvements $860,000 These funds are available as surplus as these projects have been completed at costs below the budgeted funding. * * * * *