P2
                                 POLICY REPORT
                                URBAN STRUCTURE

                                           Date: June 30, 1995
                                           Dept. File No.:  BP

   TO:       Vancouver City Council

   FROM:     Associate Director of Planning - Community Planning
             General Manager of Engineering Services

   SUBJECT:  The Vancouver Greenways Plan


   RECOMMENDATIONS

        A.   THAT Council  adopt the  draft Vancouver Greenways  Plan (June
             1995),  with the amendments noted in section 3 of this report;
             and

        B.   THAT  the portion  of the  Ridgeway Greenway  on  37th Avenue,
             between Knight  and Granville Streets, be  designated the city
             greenway  pilot  project, and  that  staff  report back  after
             completion of the conceptual design.

   GENERAL MANAGER'S COMMENTS

        The General Manager of Community Services RECOMMENDS approval  of A
        and B.

   COUNCIL POLICY

   On  November 3,  1992,  Council  adopted  the Vancouver  urban  greenway
   system,  in principle, and directed  staff to assess  public interest in
   the greenway concept through the CityPlan process.

   On March 23, 1993, Council endorsed the greenways implementation process
   proposed in the Administrative Report dated March 16, 1993.

   On  September 16, 1993, Council approved the staff resources, budget and
   work program to initiate the greenways implementation  process.  Council
   also instructed staff to create the Greenways Coordinating Committee and
   to report back on the implementation of a pilot program.

   On November 20,  1993, the  public approved the  1994-1996 Capital  Plan
   which included the $1,560,000 greenways budget.

   PURPOSE

   The  purpose  of  this report  is  to request  Council  adopt  the draft
   Vancouver  Greenways  Plan (June  1995),  with the  amendments  noted in
   section three of this  report, and designate the portion of the Ridgeway
   Greenway  on 37th Avenue, between Knight and Granville Streets, the city
   greenway pilot project.

   BACKGROUND

   In 1991,  Council appointed the  Urban Landscape  Task Force.   In their
   final  report,  Greenways/Publicways,  the  Task Force  recommended  the
   development  of a system of greenways  connecting all parts of the city.
   The proposed greenway system  was incorporated into the CityPlan  public
   review process.  The public strongly supported the idea.  In response to
   this support, Planning and  Engineering staff were instructed  to pursue
   developing  greenways in Vancouver.   A series of  public workshops were
   held on  greenways in November  and December  of 1993.   The results  of

   these  workshops  included additional  greenways ideas  and a  number of
   potential  projects.   To  facilitate the  development  of greenways,  a
   coordinating  committee made up of City staff and representatives of the
   Urban Landscape Task  Force and Vancouver  City Planning Commission  was
   created.

   DISCUSSION

   1.   Draft Vancouver Greenways Plan

   Greenways are "green paths" for  pedestrians and cyclists.  They can  be
   waterfront promenades, urban walks, environmental  demonstration trails,
   heritage  walks and  nature  trails.   Their  purpose is  to  expand the
   opportunities  for urban  recreation and  to enhance  the experience  of
   nature  and  city  life.   The  Vancouver  Greenways  Plan, attached  as
   *Appendix  A,  presents an  overview  of the  proposed  greenway system,
   including   descriptions  of   the  two   major  components,   city  and
   neighbourhood greenways, and an implementation strategy.

   (a)  City Greenways

   City greenways  join important  destinations and  create a network  that
   covers the  entire city.   They will be developed  by the City  with the
   support of  the public, and they  will be funded through  City funds and
   contributions  from  major  developments,  adjacent  neighbourhoods  and
   sponsors.   The proposed network  of 14 city  greenways is approximately
   140 km long.  Street rights-of-way will be used for approximately 50% of
   the proposed  network.  As  a result of  the legacy  of the Seawall  and
   Seaside  Route, 25%  of the  network is  in place.   The  remaining city
   greenways  extend the existing  waterfront routes, provide  a variety of
   routes  that cross Vancouver, and connect into the larger regional trail
   system.


   *LIMITED  DISTRIBUTION   TO  COUNCIL.     ON   FILE   IN  CITY   CLERK'S
   OFFFICE(b)     Neighbourhood Greenways

   Neighbourhood greenways will be smaller in scale and more local in focus
   than city greenways.  Their development will be a local undertaking with
   technical  and  funding  support provided  by  the City.    A  number of
   neighbourhood projects were initiated or completed in 1994 including the
   John Street Connector, the East 19th Avenue  Neighbourhood Greenway, and
   the Keefer Street Pedestrian Overpass Improvements.

   2.   Public Review of the Draft Plan

   The draft Greenways Plan was presented to the public at open houses held
   at ten  community centres across the City and at the Pacific Centre Mall
   during  the  month  of  June.    These  open  houses  were  attended  by
   approximately 1,000 people.  People attending the open houses were asked
   to fill  out  a survey  which  asked how  supportive  they were  of  the
   Greenways Plan.   Of  the approximately  158 people who  filled out  the
   survey, 93% strongly  supported the  concept of a  city-wide network  of
   greenways, 69% strongly supported the proposed city greenway routes, and
   84% strongly supported the concept of neighbourhood greenways.

   Respondents were also given the opportunity to comment on the plan.  The
   comments  were generally  along the  following lines.    Maintaining and
   increasing  public access  to the  waterfront was  very important.   The
   city-wide  network is appropriate  because it covers  and represents the
   whole city.  Neighbourhood greenways are an excellent concept because it
   involved neighbourhoods  and strengthened  the sense  of  community.   A
   detailed listing of all the comments is presented in Appendix B.

   3.   Proposed Changes to the Draft Plan

   As a result of the public process it is proposed that the following  two
   substantive changes be made to the draft Plan.

   (a)  Publicways

   The  term Publicways was first used  in the Urban Landscape Task Force's
   final  report Greenways/Publicways.  This term will be used to designate
   routes  running  through commercial  areas,  including  the City  Centre
   Circuit in the downtown.   As a result of a number  of factors unique to
   the  commercial areas, including the  large number of  diverse uses that
   must be accommodated within the street rights-of-way, these routes will,
   in all likelihood,  look significantly different than the  other routes.
   Therefore, adopting different terminology will help avoid confusion.
   (b)  West 11th Avenue Greenway

   The  community felt  strongly that  the project  is not  a neighbourhood
   greenway in that it is part  of a private development proposal, and will
   be funded by the public contributions of the developer.  Therefore, this
   greenway will be  removed from the  neighbourhood greenway category  and
   incorporated into the description of the Arbutus City Greenway.

   4.   Implementation of the Greenways Plan

   (a)  City Greenways

   Initial city greenway initiatives  focus on building an on-street  pilot
   project.  A portion of the Ridgeway was identified as the most promising
   pilot project.  The entire Ridgeway extends from Pacific  Spirit Park to
   Central Park in Burnaby.  The  proposed pilot project is located on 37th
   Avenue,  between Granville and Knight Streets and passes Queen Elizabeth
   Park, Van  Dusen Gardens and  Kensington Park.  A  design has yet  to be
   done, and will be created in concert with adjacent residents, landowners
   and other  interested  groups.   Council allocated  $1.5 million  toward
   greenway development in the 1994-1996 Capital Plan.  Approximately  $1.0
   million will  be used for  city greenways; the  majority of these  funds
   will be for the Ridgeway pilot project.

   After adoption of  the Greenways  Plan, staff will  begin the  community
   consultation  process regarding  the development  of the  Ridgeway pilot
   project.   This process will form  the basis for a  conceptual design of
   the greenway.   Upon completion of this work, staff  will report back to
   Council.  Staff anticipate  that this report will  be before Council  in
   the fall of 1995.

   Planning the downtown  publicways and waterfront greenways  will also be
   undertaken.  In  addition, greenway planning  will be incorporated  into
   current  City  initiatives,  such  as  CityPlan,  other  major  planning
   programs and the day-to-day business of relevant City departments.

   (b)  Neighbourhood Greenways

   Neighbourhood  greenway projects  have been  handled on  a case  by case
   basis, as  they were  brought forward  by the community.   The  City has
   provided  advice and assistance as required.  This flexible approach has
   worked well and accommodated the various project types and the different
   levels and  styles of community involvement.   At the same  time, it has
   allowed the City to address general concerns such as safety.  Therefore,
   this  approach  will be  continued.    Approximately  $500,000  will  be
   allocated for  neighbourhood  greenways.    In  addition,  neighbourhood
   greenway planning will be incorporated into the day-to-day activities of
   relevant City departments, and a public information package on  greenway
   projects and related City programs will be prepared.
   (c)  Funding

   As part of the next capital  planning process, staff will prepare a long
   range plan to assist Council in determining greenways funding levels for

   the next  and subsequent Capital Plans.   Tbis plan will provide Council
   with funding options based on length of time to complete the network and
   alternate funding sources.

   CONCLUSION

   The  draft Vancouver  Greenways Plan has  received wide  public support.
   Adopting the Plan will further the development of the greenways system.


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