POLICY REPORT
URBAN STRUCTURE
Date: November 18, 1998
Author/Local: MDAgostini/7727
RTS No. 304
CC File No. 3138
TO:
Vancouver City Council
FROM:
Water Opportunities Advisory Group in consultation with the Director of Central Area Planning, the General Manager of Engineering Services and the Director of Planning, Parks and Recreation
SUBJECT:
Blueways Program - Update and Future Directions
RECOMMENDATION
A. THAT the attached Blueways Policies and Guidelines (Appendix A) be adopted.
B. THAT Council approve funding as outlined in Appendix B of $56,070 to undertake the work program as outlined in this report; the source of funds to be 1999 operating budget without offset.
C. THAT Council approve the proposed budget of $60,000 for the installation of the False Creek Moorage Buoys (Appendix C); source of funds to be the Property Endowment Fund (PEF) with net revenue accruing to the PEF.
D. THAT Council endorse the current structure and composition of the Water Opportunities Advisory Group (WOAG) and that they continue to act in an advisory capacity to Council on issues related to Vancouvers waterfronts and waterways.
GENERAL MANAGERS COMMENTS
The General Manager of Community Services RECOMMENDS approval of A, C and D. Noting that 1999 is expected to be another difficult budget year, that Council has already directed a $130,000 reduction in the overall policy planning budget available for this kind of work, and that the blueways work is less urgent than other policy priorities, the General Manager of Community Services, submits B for CONSIDERATION.
COUNCIL POLICY
A number of policies for specific water bodies have been adopted including:
· encourage the diversity of marine uses; remove boat sheds; and provide for floating homes, seaplanes and charter boats (Coal Harbour ODP, 1990);
· limit marina size and location to maintain a substantial water basin (FCCDD, 1974, False Creek North ODP, 1990);
· design shoreline treatments to enhance fish habitat and improve water quality (Shoreline Treatment Concepts, 1991); and
· reclaim an estuary habitat in the Fraser Lands (Fraser Lands Rezoning, 1988).
Council has also adopted policies related to staffing expenditures:
· On February 4, 1992, Council instructed that any recommendations for increased staff or enhanced programs be accompanied by recommendations for related revenue increases or offsetting expenditure reductions.
· In November 1997, Council instructed that any costs associated with the Blueways work program be funded within the normal budget from tax revenues.
SUMMARY AND PURPOSE
In October 1997, City Council approved a number of recommendations related to the Blueways Program including the following short-term work items:
· confirming jurisdiction/enforcement of regulations;
· revisions to the Health By-law to distinguish between live-aboard and short-term visitor moorage;
· design guidelines for public docks;
· endorsement of the Fraser River Estuary Management Plan; and
· advising on plans.Council also requested a report back on these items, as well as options for continuation of the Blueways Program.
This work has now been completed, including a proposal for continuing staffing for one year to complete additional high priority work items. Funding would be from general revenues. Management of Blueways would be moved to Engineering Services. It is also recommended that the Water Opportunities Advisory Group (WOAG) continue to advise City Council and staff on water-related issues. Regardless of Councils decision on staffing, a number of policies and guidelines to direct future initiatives related to Vancouvers waterfront and waterways are recommended for approval.
BACKGROUND
The Blueways initiative started in 1995 when the WOAG was formed. The WOAG is made up of volunteers from the public and private sectors (see Appendix D for list of members). They were charged with the task of developing a set of recommendations that could form the basis of City policy for current and future planning of the waterfront. In June 1996, Council approved a public consultation process to assist the WOAG which resulted in the publication of the Draft Blueways Document that was received by Council in October 1997. At that time, Council approved staff funding for a six-month period to work on a number of items requiring immediate action and to report back on options for implementing a Blueways Program.
DISCUSSION
1. Blueways Policies: A number of policies and guidelines to direct future decisions and development affecting the citys water bodies and waterways are proposed in Appendix A. These policies were derived from the Draft Blueways Document which was prepared with extensive public consultation. Items from the draft document that have been completed are not included. Staff and the WOAG have reviewed the remaining items and deleted any that were deemed lower priority. Adoption of the policies and guidelines will help ensure that future developments complement, enhance and preserve Vancouvers waterfront environments.
The policies and guidelines will:
· encourage and support a diversity of waterfront uses, activities and structures that recognize a variety of users;
· assess, protect and enhance waterfront habitat;
· protect water-based industry; and
· increase public access to and along the waterfront.2. Update on Work Items: The WOAG and City staff have completed work on the priority initiatives as directed by Council. These include:
(a) Jurisdiction and Enforcement: Determining jurisdictional responsibility in the Citys waterways has been difficult due to the overlapping of authority and involvement of several regulatory agencies at all three levels of government. City staff have been working with their provincial and federal counterparts and private owners to clarify jurisdictional authority in False Creek. Through these discussions it was determined that the vast majority of boats are located on privately-owned water lots. It was also verified that water lot owners have the right to remove these boats, similar to a car being parked on a private land lot. City staff have met with other water lot owners and agreed to proceed with the removal of unauthorized vessels. The water lot owners in False Creek will be contracting a bailiff company and/or towing operators to carry out enforcement.
Recognizing that part of this problem is a result of the lack of temporary moorage for visiting boaters, Blueways staff have received approval for a development application to install visitor moorage buoys in False Creek at the foot of Charleson Park. The buoys will provide moorage for short-term visitors (i.e., 72 hours) only. Funding for capital and operating costs of the moorage buoys is described in detail under the Financial Implications section of this report.
In response to concerns raised by boaters that the buoys would only address part of the moorage problem, staff have been working with Concord Pacific Group Inc. to develop designated anchorage areas on the north side of False Creek which would allow for some longer term anchorage. Concord Pacific is proposing to provide and operate anchorage areas on their water lots in False Creek. Staff are currently in discussion with representatives from Concord Pacific to coordinate activities. Enforcement against unauthorized boats in False Creek will commence once the buoys and the anchorage areas are operational which is expected to be early next year.
(b) Changes to Health By-law: The Director of Environmental Health has worked with Blueways staff in preparing a companion report and amendments to the Health By-law to distinguish between live-aboard moorage and short-term visitor moorage for Councils consideration. Adoption of the recommendations in the report will complete this work and permit short term moorage.
(c) Dock Design Guidelines/Water Transportation System: Dock design guidelines have been completed and are attached as Appendix E. The design guidelines will ensure that public docks will have a consistent design and permit multiple users. The dock and ramp supplier will be responsible for all details of the dock and ramp and must provide drawings sealed by a Professional Engineer for review by the City Engineer
prior to approval. The dock design must meet all applicable design codes. The City Engineer will review the design using the General Guidelines for Docks in Vancouver (see Appendix E). Development and building permits must also be obtained when and as required. Engineering staff are completing further work to determine methods and associated costs for providing barrier free access to docks.
Staff and the WOAG have also prepared a False Creek Water Transportation Management discussion paper which will provide guidance for the ownership, administration, and location of ferry docks. It also proposes integration of ferries with the transportation system as is being contemplated in the Downtown Transportation Plan.
(d) Endorsement of Fraser River Estuary Management Plan: This work has also been completed and is subject of a companion report. Adoption of the recommendations in that report will complete this work.
(e) Advising on Plans and Development Proposals: Staff and the WOAG have reviewed and provided input on several planning initiatives including South East False Creek, the Plaza of Nations rezoning, and the proposed expansion of the False Creek Yacht Club. Continuing to provide advice on development proposals is part of the proposed work program that is described below. Study areas have also been established, so that Blueways staff will be advised of any proposed development adjacent to the waterfront.
3. Actions to Continue Blueways Program: A strong foundation for the Blueways program has been established with a good level of public support. While a number of significant work items have been completed, there is much more to be done. In order for Blueways to build upon this support and successes in a meaningful way, additional resources are recommended.
(a) Priority Work Items: With reference to the Blueways document, staff and the WOAG have identified the following high priority work items:
(i) Develop a Visitors Greeting Centre and a Central Registration System
A visitors greeting centre would provide boaters with information regarding temporary moorage, Coast Guard, customs, marine facilities, provisioning, safety and pollution issues and tourist activities. The False Creek Yacht Club is proposing to include such a visitor centre as part of an expansion proposed in a rezoning application that is currently under review. The visitors centre could also be home to a central registration system to coordinate and reserve vacant moorage slips. Blueways staff would be responsible for collecting information and in assisting with the development of the registration system. Additionalwork on the start-up of the temporary moorage buoys in Charleson Bay is required, including preparation of a brochure outlining the new anchorage and moorage areas in False Creek, as well as for the renewal of the development permit which is valid until October 31, 1999.
(ii) Management of False Creek
The Vancouver Port Corporation and the Ministry of Environment, Land and Parks have approached the City regarding the potential to hand over control of False Creek to the City. The General Manager of Engineering Services will be reporting to Council on this matter in the very near future. The WOAG and Blueways staff will act in an advisory capacity to Council, the Corporate Management Team and City staff as required. An important component of this would be the development of a water use plan. Blueways staff would assist in the preparation of a water use plan for False Creek which would ensure compatibility between water and land uses and the transportation system, and aid in the development of the Downtown Transportation Plan. A water use plan would also assist in reducing conflicts among and ensure accessibility for all users. Plans for the citys other waterways would be completed as time permitted.
(iii) Water Quality and Shoreline Environment
Staff are proposing to work with one or more community groups on habitat enhancement projects. For example, the Friends of False Creek have proposed a small scale habitat restoration and water quality monitoring program for False Creek that will be funded by external sources. Staff would be available to facilitate initiatives similar to this, but no funding would be allocated to groups without City Council approval. Some shoreline enhancement work is already underway as the Cypress Environmental Youth team has been working on naturalizing Maple Beach and restoring the sea wall at Stamps Landing. Further work also needs to be completed in conjunction with the Director of Environmental Health in pursuit of creating a no dumping designation for False Creek and English Bay through the Federal Pleasure Craft Sewage Disposal Regulations.
(iv) Jurisdiction and Resolution of Conflicts Between Water Users
The citys water bodies and waterways are enjoyed by many users and as the number of users increases so does the potential for conflicts. Further work is required to refine jurisdictional responsibility to ensure safety in the Citys waterways. This could include the publication of a brochure describing existing rules and regulations for water users and developing additional regulations as required.
(v) Advising on Plans and Development Proposals and Coordination with other Initiatives
This task is a continuation of a current work program and would ensure Blueways input into planning initiatives in South East False Creek, area rezonings at Concord Pacific lands and the Trade and Convention Centre developments. Blueways staff would also represent City interests on an Environment Canada Committee that has been formed to address impacts from boating in the Georgia Basin, including Burrard Inlet and the Fraser River.
(b) Management and Resources: To date, the Blueways Program has been managed and staffed by the Planning Department, while other City departments such as Engineering and Parks have contributed staff resources to attend meetings of the WOAG. For the future, it is proposed that management of Blueways be moved to the Greenways section in the Engineering Department. Greenways staff have been part of the WOAG and are familiar with the objectives of the Blueways Program. In addition, this alignment will create opportunities for collaboration on projects. Planning staff will continue to be actively involved through the WOAG.
The Water Opportunities Advisory Group and senior managers discussed a number of staffing options for the continuation of Blueways. Current work programs in Planning and Engineering are fully committed and any further work on Blueways with existing resources would be at the expense of work in other areas such as Transportation or Greenways. It was concluded that additional staffing in the form of a full-time Planning Analyst for a period of one year would be required to deal with a number of important work items outlined above. If City Council does not approve RECOMMENDATION B to provide staffing, additional work on Blueways would be delayed indefinitely.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS
It is recommended that the funding resources for staffing the Blueways Program in the amount of $56,070 (see Appendix B) come from the 1999 Operating Budget, as Council has directed that any costs associated with the Blueways work program be funded within the normal budget from tax revenues. Approval of RECOMMENDATION B will provide funding for staffing for a period of one year.
In addition, funding of $ 60,000 to install the 15 mooring buoys in False Creek is also being requested (see Appendix C) with the source of funds to be the Property Endowment Fund, and would be repaid from mooring buoy revenue. It is estimated that capital costs to install the buoys, provide a dock extension and complete other related works will be recovered in no more than two years based on the projected revenues from the mooring buoys. Annual operating costs are estimated to be $16,450. This would include staffing at Heather Marina for administration and collecting of fees as well as the provision of a garbage bin. These costs would also be recovered by mooring buoy revenue.
Staff estimate the annual revenue from the mooring buoys to be $55,000. This is based on $15/night moorage fee and varying levels of occupancy depending on the season. (See Appendix C for more detailed analysis.) It is estimated that once the capital costs have been repaid, the moorage buoys will generate $40,000 annually after operating costs are deducted.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS
Council adoption of the policies and guidelines listed in Appendix A will provide direction to improving water quality and shoreline environment around the city. In addition, approval of the work program outlined in this report will allow for dedicated staff time to pursue water quality and habitat enhancement projects with community groups. Designation of English Bay and False Creek under the Federal Pleasure Craft Sewage Disposal Regulations will also result in improvements to water quality in these areas.
WATER OPPORTUNITIES ADVISORY GROUP (WOAG)
The WOAG was established in 1995 and has been critical to the success of the Blueways Program to date. This Group has been meeting on a monthly basis and has provided valuable input and guidance. A number of community interest groups have expressed a desire to join the WOAG. However, staff feel that the various interest groups are represented through the three public positions on the WOAG and that opportunities for membership will come open as positions become vacant. The addition of more members could result in decreased operational efficiency. Therefore, it is recommended that Council endorse the existing structure and composition of the Water Opportunities Advisory Group (as in Appendix D) and that they continue to advise Council on water-related issues.
CONCLUSION
This report includes an update on the Blueways Program and recommends that Council adopt policies to guide future decisions affecting waterways in the city and approve a work program and resources for a further one year period. A proposed budget for the operation of the moorage buoys in Charleson Park is presented for Councils approval. It is also recommended that the WOAG be retained in their current make-up and continue to advise Council on water-related issues.
BLUEWAYS POLICIES AND GUIDELINES
1.0 APPLICATION AND INTENT
The Blueways policies and guidelines are intended to direct future decisions and development affecting Vancouvers waterfront environments, namely Burrard Inlet, English Bay, False Creek and Fraser River. These policies and guidelines were developed through a public consultation process which culminated in the publication of a draft Blueways document in October 1997. Please refer to the Blueways document if you require additional information on the items.
1.1 Vision
· A waterfront city where land and water combine to meet the environmental, cultural and economic needs of the City and its people in a sustainable, equitable, high quality manner.
1.2 Principles
· Ensure public input guides waterfront planning and decision making processes.
· Ensure water considerations are included in the planning of adjacent lands.1.3 Goals
· Encourage and support a diversity of waterfront uses, activities and structures that recognize a variety of users.
· Assess, protect and enhance waterfront habitat.
· Protect water-based industry.
· Increase public access to and along the water.2.0 OBJECTIVES
The following are the objectives of the Blueways Policies and Guidelines.
2.1 Access and Transportation
(a) Increase public access to the water, including barrier-free access, greenways and transit links.
(b) Increase the use of waterways for commuter and tourist transportation services while recognizing the needs of industry and commercial traffic.
(c) Plan access points and water based transportation routes to minimize negative impacts on natural habitat.2.2 Marine Related Commercial/Retail Activity
(a) Encourage marine-related commercial/retail activity along the waterfront in appropriate nodes of development where it is supported by community interests and market demand.
2.3 Marine-Related Industry
(a) Support the future viability of water-related industry within the City of Vancouver.
(b) Recognize the historic significance of water-related industry to the development of the City and region.2.4 Moorage
(a) Increase moorage in suitable locations around the City by identifying opportunities for new marinas or increasing capacity of existing marinas.
2.5 Recreation, Tourism and Culture
(a) Encourage recreational and cultural activities such as fishing, swimming, boating, paddle sports, and water-based festivals.
(b) Create a more welcoming city for boaters in order to capture the economic benefits of increased tourism.
(c) Provide and encourage appropriate levels of public amenity along the waterfront.2.6 Safety and Marine Regulations
(a) Improve navigational and water safety, and better coordinate enforcement of marine regulations throughout Vancouver water bodies.
2.7 Water Quality and Shoreline Environment
(a) Protect and improve the environmental health of shorelines and water bodies.
(b) Work towards reducing contaminant discharges into the waterways, particularly in areas where public health/safety and environmental issues are primary concerns.3.0 GENERAL POLICIES AND GUIDELINES
The following policies and guidelines generally apply to all water bodies. Additional policies and guidelines which apply to specific water bodies are listed in subsequent sections.
3.1 Access and Transportation
(a) Recognize the importance/ utility of the waterways when planning for current and future goods movement around the city and region.
(b) Ensure appropriate public transportation links to nodes of activity along the water.3.2 Marine Related Commercial/ Retail Activity
(a) Look at other communities/cities for examples of waterfront development processes and policies that create vibrant waterfront nodes of development with marine-based commercial and retail activity coexisting with residential uses.
3.3 Moorage
(a) Enforce regulations regarding illegal moorage.
(b) Pursue retention or replacement of existing moorage in any redevelopment.
(c) Make use of permanent boat slips during periods of temporary vacancy for visitors moorage and coordinate information and bookings through a central registration system.3.4 Recreation, Tourism and Culture
(a) Develop a visitors greeting centre for boaters with information regarding visitors moorage, Coast Guard, customs, marine facilities, provisioning, safety and pollution issues, and tourist activities.
(b) Expand swimming opportunities, docks, and fishing piers where marine conditions permit and public access is available.
(c) Recognize and celebrate Vancouvers marine history.
(d) Provide appropriate landscaping, outdoor furniture and public art in waterfront parks and access points to attract people and enhance a wide range of public usage.
(e) Use public space along the water for educational displays and information about the water and shoreline.
(f) Improve linkages (i.e., bus, streetcar, ferry, or water taxi) between tourist nodes within the City.3.5 Safety and Marine Regulations
(a) Confirm and coordinate jurisdictional responsibilities for navigation, safety and enforcement of marine regulations.
3.6 Water Quality and Shoreline Environment
(a) Promote and encourage clean wake boating with signage, education, boating standards, and appropriate marine facilities.
(b) Develop pump-out stations for emptying holding tanks.
(c) Address the rat problem in rip-rap above the high tide mark through proper planning, design and maintenance of shorelines.
(d) Encourage the continued advancement of the City of Vancouver Sewer Separation Program.
(e) Encourage the enhancement of natural habitats along the water.4.0 BURRARD INLET POLICIES AND GUIDELINES
4.1 Access and Transportation
(a) Work with industry representatives to identify potential sites for public viewing areas and access routes which do not conflict with industrial activity.
(b) Consider having a small ferry service in Coal Harbour, possibly between Stanley Park, Canada Place, and points in between.
(c) Support Hastings Park plans to include connections to New Brighton Park and its newly developed beach.4.2 Moorage
(a) Work towards increasing permanent moorage capacity in current and future developments in Coal Harbour, ensuring that any initiatives are consistent with the Coal Harbour Official Development Plan and other relevant policies.
4.3 Recreation, Tourism and Culture
(a) Investigate potential locations for public launching of hand-powered craft in Coal Harbour.
4.4 Water Quality and Shoreline Environment
(a) Encourage and support stewardship initiatives which help to remove garbage and debris from the shoreline, and improve its overall health and appearance.
5.0 ENGLISH BAY POLICIES AND GUIDELINES
5.1 Access and Transportation
(a) Modify the existing Jericho Pier to make it accessible for people with disabilities.
5.2 Moorage
(a) Consider increasing moorage capacity at Heritage Harbour for public viewing of visiting heritage boats and exemplary wooden vessels subject to community acceptance.
5.3 Recreation, Tourism and Culture
(a) Consider removing the marginal wharf at the Jericho Sailing Centre and dedicating a hand-powered launch zonein the area.
(b) Investigate the potential for developing a marine park which links the recreational water areas of Jericho and Kits Beach and limits the speed of power craft to reduce noise and conflicts with non power craft, and with birds and waterfowl.5.4 Safety and Marine Regulations
(a) Address conflicts between water users by increased enforcement of speed zone regulations.
5.5 Water Quality and Shoreline Environment
(a) Continue a program to maintain the physical quality and safety of swimming beaches.
(b) Preserve Chestnut Beach.6.0 FALSE CREEK POLICIES AND GUIDELINES
6.1 Access and Transportation
(a) Make docks at strategic transportation nodes around the Creek accessible for people with disabilities to improve access to ferry transportation and recreational water craft.
(b) Consider expanding ferry service in False Creek where appropriate.6.2 Marine Related Commercial/Retail Activity
(a) Design and plan for unique waterfront environments with entertainment and retail amenities where appropriate.
6.3 Marine Related Industry
(a) Look at opportunities to retain some marine-related industrial uses (such as small boat building or repair) as part of any new development in False Creek, and in particular, along the Southeast Shore of False Creek, ensuring that initiatives are consistent with southeast False Creek Policies.
6.4 Moorage
(a) Increase permanent moorage capacity in False Creek, ensuring that any initiatives are consistent with the False Creek Official and Area Development Plan, the False Creek North Official Development Plan and other relevant policies.
(b) Provide short term daytime moorage and overnight moorage in False Creek (hourly, daily, weekly).6.5 Recreation, Tourism and Culture
(a) Encourage non-power craft use at the east end of False Creek.
(b) Explore ideas for educational and recreational programming which focus on the history and ecology of False Creek.6.6 Safety and Marine Regulations
(a) Identify and empower one agency to carry out enforcement of navigational, water safety and other marine regulations in False Creek.
6.7 Water Quality and Shoreline Environment
(a) Develop pump-out facilities in marinas and at the proposed greeting dock.
(b) Continue to improve the water quality in the Creek for fish, bird and wildlife habitat, and for human contact.
(c) Reclaim and renew habitat areas through sensitive redevelopment at the waters edge.7.0 FRASER RIVER POLICIES AND GUIDELINES
7.1 Access and Transportation
(a) Identify potential sites for boat launching ramps at street ends and encourage flexible designs for multiple uses.
(b) Develop street ends as lookout parks with access down to the waters edge.7.2 Moorage
(a) Investigate opportunities for recreational or commercial boat moorage along the River.
7.3 Recreation, Tourism and Culture
(a) Continue to pursue the development of riverside walkways and bicycle paths where it does not conflict with water-dependant industry or natural habitat.
(b) Encourage education programs which focus on natural habitat, heritage, and current users of the river.7.4 Safety and Marine Regulations
(a) Recognize the river as a highway for commercial uses, industrial interests and fishing boats.
7.5 Water Quality and Shoreline Environment
(a) Continue to reduce industrial discharge.
(b) Support ongoing community based clean-up initiatives.
(c) Support initiatives which address the accumulation of wood debris in the North Arm.APPENDIX B
STAFFING AND PROGRAM BUDGET
Planning Analyst1 $ 51,820
Computer $ 3,500
Meeting Expenses $ 750
TOTAL $ 56,070
1 Includes wage [Step 3] and benefits costs [17.6%].
APPENDIX C
FALSE CREEK MOORAGE BUOYS -
ESTIMATED COSTS AND PROJECTED REVENUES1. Estimated Capital Costs
· Buoys: 15 buoys supplied and installed $25,000
· Dock: extension at Stamps Landing (22 ft. x 6 ft.) $12,000
· Signs for buoys and around False Creek $10,000
· Towing $ 2,000
· Advertising and Publication of Notices $ 2,000
· Brochure $ 1,000
· Contingency (15%) $ 8,000TOTAL CAPITAL COSTS $60,000
2. Estimated Annual Operating Expenses
· Staffing at marina for administration and
collecting of fees, usage of boat and fuel $15,000
· Garbage bin and pickup $ 1,450TOTAL ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES $16,450
3. Estimated Time for Payback of Capital Costs Two Years
4. Projected Annual Revenue From Buoys
· 15 buoys @ $15/night
· 100% occupancy in June, July, August (92 days) $20,700
· 80% occupancy in May, September (61 days) $10,980
· 50% occupancy remainder of year (212 days) $23,850TOTAL ANNUAL REVENUE FROM MOORING BUOYS $55,530
5. Estimated Annual Net Income After Capital Costs Paid
(less annual operating costs) $39,080
APPENDIX D
WATER OPPORTUNITIES ADVISORY GROUP [WOAG]
Council Representative:
Councillor Sam Sullivan Vancouver City Council
Appointed Members:
Cpt. Chris Badger Vancouver Harbour Master
Lindsay Colin Vancouver Port Corporation
Nancy Gehlen Fraser River Estuary Management Program/Burrard Inlet Environmental Action Program
Wayne Hartrick (Chair) Verus Group
Cpl. Bob Hunter Vancouver Police Marine Squad
(vacant) Marine Trades Association
Patrick Warren Vancouver Park Board Commission
Max Whitcomb Blue Gavel/CanadaCity Staff Members:
Peter Bremner City of Vancouver Engineering (Greenways)
Don Brynildsen City of Vancouver Engineering
Coralys Cuthbert City of Vancouver Social Planning
Marco DAgostini City of Vancouver Planning (Blueways)
Karen Hoese City of Vancouver Planning (Blueways)
Jim Lowden Vancouver Park Board
Ian Smith City of Vancouver Planning (Major Projects)APPENDIX E
Page 1 of 2GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR DOCKS IN VANCOUVER
Ramp
1. Minimum 1.5 m x 20 m aluminum walkway, but as long as possible to minimize the slope at low tide is recommended.
2. Aluminum (6,061) square tubing trusses and cross framing.
3. S4S pressure treated fir decking with cleats on one half and aluminum or stainless steel expanded metal on other half.
4. 2.4 kPa design live load.
5. S4S pressure treated 2" x 4" rails 400 mm from floor, on each side.
6. Drop-leaf hinge and fixed castors with running rails on dock.
7. 40 mm diameter aluminum pipe handrails each side.
8. Hinged/sliding aluminum or galvanized steel transition plates, 1.5 m long at bottom and 200 mm at top of ramp.
9. 800 mm long handrail extensions at bottom of ramp to help while descending the transition plate.Dock
10. Standard dock dimensions are 3 m x 15 m.
11. Dock to be designed for live load of 3.6 kPa.
12. Positive flotation of expanded polystyrene type 1 with a maximum water absorption of 4%, encased in concrete on five sides providing 400 mm even freeboard on all sides under dead-load of dock, ramp, and shelter(s) for passengers.
13. Include provision on one edge of the dock for small craft such as kayaks, loading and unloading. Consideration should be given to the provision of a continuous metal rail at dock level to facilitate bracing by hand of kayaks during loading and unloading.
14. Shelter weight will depend on design, but City specified shelters are approximately 135 kg each.
15. Concrete deck using type 10, exposure classification C-1, 30 MPa concrete with double pressure treated fir 2" x 8" edge surround on all sides.
16. Pressure treated fir to be used for all other walers and frames.
17. Hot dipped galvanized pile hoops of 75 mm diameter steel pipe
18. Maximum overlap of ramp onto dock to be 4.6 m at highest tide, including transition plates.APPENDIX E
Page 2 of 219. All hardware to be hot-dipped galvanized or 316 stainless steel
20. All rebar and WWM to be epoxy coated as per ASTM A934M-97.
21. Tie-up cleats as required.Miscellaneous
22. Adequate lighting as per the illuminance Engineering Society of North Americas Recommended illuminance Levels for Pedestrian Ways. Lighting should minimize glare on to adjacent public and private uses, including residential. Consideration should be given to the use of full cut-off fixtures with colour-corrected light sources.
23. Installation of aluminum or galvanized steel ladder on the dock for access from water if someone falls overboard.
24. Provisions for ferry shelter(s) with a bench in each shelter.The ramp and dock supplier is to design all details of dock and ramps and to provide drawings of the dock and ramp sealed by a Professional Engineer showing the design loads for review by the City Engineer prior to approval. The dock design must meet all applicable design codes.
City of Vancouver
Structures Branch
Engineering Services
August 1998* * * * *
(c) 1998 City of Vancouver