ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT

                                            Date: May 13, 1997
                                            Dept. File No.  BR
                                            CC: File No.: 5560-1

   TO:       Vancouver City Council

   FROM:     Transportation Planning Team

   SUBJECT:  Public Consultation Report on the Draft Transportation Plan

   INFORMATION

        The Transportation Planning Team submits this report for
        INFORMATION.

   COUNCIL POLICY

   Existing transportation policy is extensive. Key policies include:

       CityPlan, adopted by Council in May 1995, which establishes major
        directions for transportation policy for the City.

       Regional Transportation Policy, as described in  Transport 2021",
        and supported by Council in principle, provides for regional
        transportation infrastructure and measures to and from the city.

       Clouds of Change report, adopted in principle by Council in 1990,
        supports greater reliance on transit and biking.

       A number of Council policies have established priorities for
        pedestrians, biking and transit, and transportation targets for
        Downtown and UBC.

   SUMMARY

   The Draft Transportation Plan was released in September 1996. Copies of
   a newsletter summarising the Draft Plan were sent out to the
   Transportation Plan mailing list which includes nearly 7,000 Vancouver
   residents. Copies of the summary were also widely distributed in
   libraries and community centres. The Draft Plan was reported in local
   newspapers and on radio and television. A series of 11 public meetings
   were held in neighbourhoods across the City, and the Transportation Team
   attended a number of other meetings of various interest groups.

   A total of 66 written submissions have been received on the Draft Plan
   and 105 people registered to address a Special Meeting of Council on
   three separate evenings.  

   This report provides a overview of comments received. The Conclusion
   indicates some of the changes made to the Plan as a result of the
   comments.

   Minutes from the special Council Meeting for delegations are reproduced
   in Appendix A. Notes from the public meetings are contained in Appendix
   B. A summary of written comments from individuals and firms in contained
   in Appendix C. The written submissions are contained in Appendix D,
   which is circulated separately from this report and is available for
   reference at the City Clerk s Office. 

   PURPOSE

   The report provides an outline of the public program conducted since the
   release of the Draft Transportation Plan in September 1996, and a
   summary of the public comments received. The comments received from the
   public and summarised in this report, have been used to revise and amend
   the Transportation Plan. Revisions and amendments to the Transportation
   Plan are contained in an accompanying report to Council.

   BACKGROUND

   In May 1995, City Council adopted the Vancouver CityPlan which outlined
   general directions for transportation for the City over the next twenty
   to twenty five years. To develop these broad CityPlan directions,
   Council established the Transportation Planning Team to prepare the
   Draft Transportation Plan. The work of this Team was overseen by the
   Transportation Plan Steering Committee. The Steering Committee included
   Mayor Owen, Councillors Price and Clark, the General Managers of
   Engineering Services, Community Services and Corporate Services, and the
   Director of City Plans. 

   Between September 1995 and September 1996, the Transportation Plan Team
   undertook an evaluation of the long term transportation requirements for
   the City. An extensive public program included a symposium on
   transportation issues, over four nights in January 1996, a 12 page
   Choices paper, circulated widely across the city and a survey of a
   randomly selected sample of residents, and meetings in neighbourhoods
   across the city. 

   On the basis of the responses to the Choices paper, discussion with
   residents and other interest groups, the Team prepared the Draft
   Transportation Plan. This was released for public review in September
   1996. The Draft Plan consisted of two separate but closely related
   documents. 

   The first document, the Transportation Plan Strategy, outlined general
   directions for transportation in the city. It describes the philosophy
   behind future transportation in the city, specific trip mode targets for
   the Downtown, Central Broadway, UBC and the rest of the city, and a
   range of measures considered appropriate for achieving these targets.

   The second document, the Transportation Plan: Actions Plans, described
   in more detail a range of transportation proposals and City initiatives
   which the Team suggests would help in achieving the broad directions and
   targets of the Transportation Plan.


   DISCUSSION

   1.   Public meetings

   Eleven public meetings were conducted in neighbourhoods across the city.
   The meetings provided an opportunity for people to ask questions about
   the Draft Plan and to discuss issues with others in their neighbourhood.
   At the meetings, people were invited to form smaller discussion groups
   on the overall proposals or on issues of particular interested to them.
   The comments from each discussion group were recorded on flip charts and
   then reported to the full meeting. An edited form of these comments is
   provided in Appendix B. The unedited notes are on file with the City
   Clerk and available for inspection. A total of about 230 people attended
   the meetings.

   The Transportation Plan Team also attended a number of meetings with
   specific groups with interests in transportation.

   A special meeting of Council was held over three separate nights in
   January and February 1997. One-hundred and five delegations of
   individuals and organisations registered to speak to Council. 

   Major points from written submissions from organisations and
   associations are outlined in the following sections. A list of major
   points raised in submissions by individuals is included in Appendix C.
   The full written submissions have been collected into a separate volume,
   "Appendix D, Written Submissions on the Draft Transportation Plan", on
   file with the City Clerk.


   2.   Overall reaction to the Draft Plan

   People attending the public meetings generally supported the Draft Plan.
   Comments noted in the meetings generally supported the Plan or suggested
   it did not go far enough in emphasising the need to improve transit and
   other alternatives to the car. 

   Written submissions and delegations to Council also generally support
   the Draft Plan. 

   GVRD staff reviewed the Draft Plan and concluded that it is highly
   supportive of both the Livable Region Strategic Plan and Transport 2021,
   as well as other approved GVRD Board policy.

   The concerns most commonly noted by the public included:

        *    too much reliance on Province investing in transit;
        *    too little recognition given to the needs of car drivers,
             especially from the suburbs;
        *    more provision needed for trucking, especially on Knight
             Street, as well as residents concerns that not enough was
             proposed to limit the impact of trucks on neighbourhoods;

   Some concern was also expressed about the proposed bridge and road tolls
   and road pricing on roads leading to the city. However, these measures
   are an integral part of the regional transportation policy and are
   established Council and GVRD policy.

   The following sections of this report summarise responses to the Draft
   Plan. They are organised according to major topics. Within each topic,
   the order of submissions follows the grouping: (1) municipalities, crown
   corporations, etc., (2) submissions from associations, (3) submissions
   from firms and individuals. Then within each grouping, submissions are
   ordered by date of receipt or presentation. A summary of the verbal
   presentations to Council is provided by the minutes of the Council
   meeting on the Transportation Plan and is given in Appendix A. A copy of
   the full written submissions is lodged with the City Clerk.


   3.   The Road Network

   The Draft Plan proposes not expanding the capacity of the road network
   within the city, and following directions adopted in CityPlan, to give
   more road space to transit, bikes and pedestrians. The Draft Plan
   identifies roads which are major regional connectors, and other roads on
   which transit could be given some priority and roads on which bike lanes
   and bikeways could be provided.

   There was broad support for this approach at the public meetings, and in
   written submissions and delegations. Residents in areas affected by
   regional connectors were concerned about an increase in traffic, and the
   long term possibility of expansion of the roads. Residents of SW Marine
   Drive, First Avenue and Knight Street were the most concerned. Some
   people and groups felt that the proposals would not result in enough
   capacity to accommodate the expected growth in traffic and would lead to
   increased congestion in the city.

   Specific comments received in written submissions include the following.

   The Vancouver City Planning Commission suggests better use should be
   made of existing investment. For example, governments should re-allocate
   existing roadway capacity, not vehicle-carrying capacity. Similarly,
   automobile circulation in the city could be improved by the management
   of existing facilities, rather than development of new roads and
   widening of existing roads.

   The Vancouver School Board expressed concern over the impact any
   increase in traffic on regional connectors would have on schools. The
   Board estimates that as many as eight schools and maybe more could be
   affected. The Board asks that the City postpone any action until
   potentially adverse health and safety impacts on Vancouver students have
   been examined and addressed.

   Note from Team: The identification of regional connectors does not in
   itself change the classification of the roads or necessarily increase
   traffic. Traffic will increase on these roads under existing policies.
   Regional connectors would not in most cases be considered appropriate
   for bike or transit lanes. Pedestrian crossing signals would be a high
   priority on these streets to maintain pedestrian safety in busy traffic
   conditions.

   BC Transit states that the network must be managed properly to get the
   most productivity out of it while recognising that streets also have
   functions other than transportation. BC Transit supports the
   reallocation of road space to alternative modes and would like to see a
   stronger and more explicit commitment to bus lanes.

   The Administrator for Transportation Planning for the GVRD notes that
   different roles for different streets in the city may be one of the most
   practical and tangible ways of implementing regional policy of putting
   greater emphasis on pedestrian, bike, transit and goods movement.

   In meetings with The Vancouver International Airport Authority staff
   they expressed concern that access to and from the airport is not
   adequately addressed for the future, and that airport access could
   possibly get worse. They suggest a better balance between the current
   bridge capacity (both Oak and Arthur Laing), and the roadway capacity in
   South Vancouver. Airport Authority staff also favour allowing airport
   related traffic, such as buses, taxis, limos, cargo/courier vehicles to
   use the dedicated transit lanes (if implemented) along Granville Street.
   However, they are concerned that in the end the concept of mixing
   airport traffic in the dedicated transit lanes will probably not be
   accepted and that airport access could deteriorate significantly.

   The BC Automobile Dealers  Association submission supports the use of
   public transit but does not support measures that penalise the average
   resident of the Lower Mainland who needs his or her vehicle to get to
   work etc. The Association believes the "negative behaviour approach"
   suggested in the Draft Plan will not produce the desired result as long
   as the alternatives are not acceptable, either from a cost or time point
   of view.

   The Environmental Youth Alliance notes that the Transportation Plan
   suggests building a roadway through the Grandview Cut would not answer
   Vancouver s car problem and would contravene the City s commitment to
   get people out of their cars and into alternative forms of transport.

   The Board of Trade in its submission is concerned that the Draft Plan
   has an obvious bias against the car. It states that a significant
   cultural shift will be required before there is greater urban density
   and a consequent increase in transit service and decreased dependence on
   the private vehicle.

   The Downtown Vancouver Association expressed strong objection to  not
   increasing the road capacity, if this were to happen without first
   adding light rail alternatives, and "a congestive arterial roads policy,
   with its significant economic consequences and potential for increased
   conflict". The DVA proposes that the City be fully integrated into the
   regional road system, incorporating a Third Crossing tunnel and
   "sensibly acknowledging" the role of the private automobile.

   The Sierra Club of BC, believes road building is not a solution to
   easing traffic volumes, and suggests instead that some of the existing
   pavement be reallocated to alternative transport modes.

   The Mt. Pleasant Neighbourhood Association requests a moratorium on new
   roadway construction, as increased roadway capacity means that there is
   an incentive to use a car and a disincentive to use transit.

   The Kerrisdale Business Association in its submission proposes not
   widening streets to accommodate traffic growth, but giving greater
   emphasis to transit. The Association requests then that the 17-foot
   building set back on 41st Avenue be abolished. 

   The Clinton Neighbourhood Committee, which represents residents of part
   of First Avenue, in its submission generally supports the directions of
   the Draft Plan, as it represents a shift in City transportation
   priorities away from the car towards alternatives. However, the
   Committee is concerned the Draft Plan proposes that First Avenue act as
   a regional connector. The Committee believes traffic calming on other
   arterials could shift more traffic to First Avenue. The Committee
   proposes that all arterials should give increased priority to people and
   to other modes of transportation.


   4.   Transit

   The Draft Plan proposes a significant increase in reliance on public
   transit, especially for trips Downtown in peak periods. Proposals
   include LRT routes along Broadway and to Richmond, increasing the
   frequency and speed of local buses, and in the long term, adding express
   bus services on a few major routes.

   Responses in public meetings were strongly in favour of improving
   transit, even to the extent of allocating more road space to transit and
   giving priority over cars. People generally agreed with the presumption
   that the city will need to rely much more on transit in the future.
   There was a widely expressed view that improvements are urgently
   required to the transit system, and that the system is already
   inadequate to meet the needs of the city and those who already use
   transit. There was also strong support for the minibus services and
   increasing local control of transit services.

   Similar  responses were given in written submissions, although some
   respondents, notably BC Transit, doubted services could be improved
   unless new sources of funding could be allocated to transit.

   The Submission from BC Transit covers many aspects of transit in the
   Draft Plan. Some of the main points include:

   -    The Province will not be providing more funding at this time, so
        that the cost of additional measures identified in the Draft Plan
        will need to be made up from other sources.   -    BC Transit supports the reallocation of road space to alternative
        modes and would like to see a stronger and more explicit commitment
        to bus lanes. The City can make a significant contribution to
        improving the speed of transit buses by providing bus lanes. These
        should not be made available to car pools.

   -    The Draft Plan is weak in its support for the substantial
        investment proposed for LRT which will benefit the heavy travel
        volumes along the Central Broadway section in Vancouver.

   -    Demonstration programs in the Lower Mainland of minibuses have not
        been an unqualified success, costs would be higher, and there is no
        indication that they increase transit ridership.

   -    Demand for transit is regional in nature and cannot easily be
        divided up by municipality. Constant balancing of funding between
        various services is required to maximise transit ridership, utilise
        resources wisely and encourage sustainable land use patterns.

   -    The Draft Plan should specify how the City of Vancouver is willing
        to shift capital expenditures toward the support of alternative
        modes. It would be helpful to see specific proposals for bus lanes,
        signal priority, bus bulges, bus shelters and other projects that
        benefit transit customers, and the funding that will be allocated
        for these purposes.

   The submission from the GVRD Transportation Planning notes that transit
   governance is key to addressing the limitations of current levels of
   transit service, and notes that transportation governance and funding
   arrangements will be a priority for the GVRD in the coming year. The
   GVRD Board supports more than doubling the bus transit service by 2006,
   providing a wider range of transit services and moving to implement both
   the Broadway-Lougheed and the Richmond-Vancouver LRT lines.

   The GVRD submission also states that the high transit targets to
   Downtown, Central Broadway and UBC, are vital to meeting regional
   transportation planning objectives. The GVRD supports the Draft Plan
   proposal of emphasising on-street transit priority as being more
   important than special facilities for carpooling in the city.

   Vancouver International Airport Authority staff expressed concern that
   the Richmond-Vancouver Rapid Bus may not be sufficient to divert
   commuters to transit and that only true rapid transit will have the
   capacity and level of service to control the growth of private vehicle
   traffic.

   The Light Rail for Vancouver Committee expresses concern that no expert
   in modern LRT has been engaged in the consulting process. The Committee
   submission states that to be effective, the proposed LRT must serve UBC
   and the Downtown. The Committee believes the LRT would cater to local
   service and it is not cost effective to operate a local bus service in
   parallel. The Committee asserts that an LRT must retain a surface
   alignment wherever possible.

   The submission from the Cartier/Hudson/Athlone Telegraph Neighbourhood
   Group strongly objects to the proposals of Rapid Bus or LRT along
   Granville Street and proposes both be located along Arbutus or Cambie.
   (Note from Team: BC Transit plans a Rapid Bus service along Granville.
   The eventual construction of an LRT would replace the Rapid Bus, but no
   route is recommended in the Draft Plan.)

   The Transit Users Group submission supports the Draft Plan in putting
   transit users on equal footing with automobile users. It supports bus
   bulges, improved boarding areas, bus-only lanes, not for HOVs,
   continuing development of the False Creek Street Car Line, and exploring
   community bus alternatives. The Transit Users Group recommends that BC
   Transit order new trolleys, and new Downtown service and initiate
   bus-fare programs, such as Seattle s U-Pass system. TUG does not support
   the proposals for free-fare zones in the Downtown.

   The Building Owners and Managers Association of BC (BOMA), would not
   accept bus bulges on roads where peak-period parking restrictions apply.

   The Dunbar Residents Association supports more local control of transit
   and better funding, and also asks the City to support private
   initiatives to experiment with community minibus services.

   Canadian Pacific Railway, in its submission states that its property
   rights would be impaired by any rezoning of rail corridors for
   transportation purposes. CPR requests that all references to rezoning
   rail lands be deleted from the Plan

   The Special Advisory Committee on Seniors believes there is a need for
   more transit service to serve specific destinations in the city which
   seniors visit frequently. Specifically, the Committee is concerned about
   the lack of an east-west bus route in the heavily populated area between
   and parallel to Broadway and King Edward Avenue. The Committee proposes
   a new bus route along 12th Avenue. Further, the Committee suggests the
   $6 million allocated to the False Creek Trolley could be better spent on
   introducing bus priority measures. The Committee supports the concept of
   encouraging more transit trips to and from UBC and other higher
   education facilities, particularly through the sale and use of special
   transit passes similar to the U-Pass introduced by the University of
   Washington.


   5.   Pedestrians

   The Draft Plan follows existing Council policy in giving high priority
   to improving facilities and conditions for pedestrians. These proposals
   were strongly supported at the public meetings, although some concern
   was expressed about the impact on traffic flows of increased priority
   for pedestrians crossing arterial roads.

   In its written submission, the Environmental Youth Alliance supports the
   provision of both pedestrian and bike priority zones in neighbourhood
   centres throughout Vancouver, but is concerned that proposals in the
   Draft Plan suggest these zones are not indicated for the east side of
   Vancouver where existing facilities are currently lacking.


   6.   Bikes

   The Draft Plan proposes increasing facilities for cycling to allow
   people making local trips or shorter trips Downtown to do so in greater
   comfort. Proposals include expanding the existing bikeway program,
   improving the visibility of existing bikeways, providing bike lanes on
   some arterials (generally not regional connectors), and improving bike
   facilities, especially in the Downtown.

   The proposals were generally supported in the public meetings. In other
   submissions, some people felt that too much emphasis was given to bikes,
   and that their potential impact on the free flow of traffic would be
   detrimental to vehicle capacity. Specific comments received in written
   submissions include the following. 

   The Bicycle Advisory Committee (BAC)in its submission supports the Draft
   Transportation Plan. The BAC suggests the target for cyclists by 2021 is
   very modest and could be easily exceeded. Walking and cycling targets
   should be separated. BCA supports the continued  expansion of bikeways
   and painting bike logos on bikeways. Bicycle parking facilities need to
   be improved in existing buildings, especially in the Broadway corridor.
   The BAC believes it is important to accommodate cyclists on arterials
   and truck routes unless there are compelling reasons not to.

   The Environmental Youth Alliance in its submission strongly supports the
   creation of both arterial and off-arterial bike routes, but adds that to
   be effective bike routes need to be for commuting to and from work and
   school, not just recreation. The EYA states that the proposed future
   bikeways are insufficient, especially on the east side of the city. In
   this regard the EYA favours a bike route through the Grandview Cut.

   The Building Owners and Managers of BC, propose that cyclists should be
   discouraged from using arterial roads.

   The Sierra Club of BC propose better integration of transit with cycling
   by the of provision many more bike racks on transit routes and stations.


   7.   Neighbourhoods and Traffic Calming

   The Draft Plan proposes increasing traffic calming in neighbourhoods and
   recommends lower speed limits on local residential streets, pedestrian
   priority areas in neighbourhood  centres, and City traffic calming
   resources going first to parts of the city where traffic impacts are the
   greatest.

   People at the public meetings strongly supported the need for improved
   traffic calming, though there was less agreement in how it might be
   achieved. There was concern about increased traffic congestion leading
   to more short-cutting through neighbourhoods.

   Specific comments received in written submissions include the following.

   The Urban Noise Task Force submission recommends the City give traffic
   calming measures higher priority, paying attention to noise
   considerations and input by neighbourhood groups. However, the Task
   Force considers reliance on stop signage to be counterproductive.

   The submission from GVRD Transportation Planning notes that the proposed
   40km/hour speed limit is not the norm for calmed residential areas, and
   that experience in other cities suggests a lower speed limit of 30
   km/hour.

   The Environmental Youth Alliance supports neighbourhood traffic calming
   but questions whether it is a spending priority. It suggests calming on
   bike routes and Greenways.

   The False Creek South Neighbourhood Association supports the concept of
   traffic calming outlined in the Draft Plan, but feels that more
   enforcement of existing left-turn restrictions in the neighbourhood are
   necessary.

   The Vancouver Board of Trade supports many of the suggestions to improve
   livability in neighbourhoods provided that they give due consideration
   to traffic flows and are not funded by levies on neighbourhood
   businesses.

   The Mt. Pleasant Neighbourhood Association requests the City to do more
   to stabilise and eventually reduce the impact of major arterial traffic
   on neighbourhoods. Measures supported include, not increasing road
   capacity, better funding of transit, increased traffic calming and
   mitigation measures to protect neighbourhoods, and encouragement to
   alternatives to the car.

   The Dunbar Residents Association supports proposals in the Draft Plan
   for a priority system for traffic calming in the city.


   8.   Downtown

   The Draft Plan focuses mainly on access to the Downtown and proposes
   that transportation within the Downtown be looked at in detail as soon
   as practicable. Transit and parking proposals for the Downtown contained
   in the report are intended to complement proposals for the road network.
   For off-peak travel to the Downtown, limits on general purpose
   short-stay parking are not recommended in case traffic conditions are
   aggravated by drivers searching for parking spaces.

   Written submissions received included the following comments on the
   Draft Plan.

   The Gastown Business Improvement Society in its submission outlines the
   findings of a consultants report on current traffic patterns in the
   Gastown Precinct. Proposals include eliminating the present one-way
   street system operating north of Hastings Street.

   The Environmental Youth Alliance supports measures which limit downtown
   automobile traffic, such as carpooling measures, improved transit and
   restricting parking.

   The Downtown Vancouver Association in its submission states that the
   Draft Plan falls short on specific recommendations for the Downtown. The
   DVA states that Downtown Vancouver needs:

   -    a light rail network;

   -    unfettered regional road connections to Seattle, Calgary Vancouver
        Island and Whistler;

   -    a limited intra-regional arterial road system;

   -    an unfettered Downtown road circulation system with the restoration
        of two-way use of many present one-way roads, re-opening of
        Granville Street to traffic;

   -    an internal Downtown loop bus service, and a safe, attractive
        network of independent bikeways.

   The Gastown Historical Area Planning Committee propose that traffic in
   Gastown should be calmed, but that no transportation system should be
   considered which threatens the existing wide sidewalks of Gastown and
   their pedestrian realm. A localised transportation plan should be
   developed which will anticipate new Gastown development.

   The Building Owners and Managers Association of BC (BOMA), policy is
   that there should be no reduction in the capacity of the transportation
   system to carry goods and people into the Downtown core. Any proposal
   which would restrict or eliminate automobile lanes must be compensated
   with an increase in the carrying capacity of other modes of
   transportation. BOMA is concerned that given the expected population
   growth of Vancouver, it may be unrealistic to maintain the current level
   of automobile usage through to the year 2021. BOMA suggests that the
   Lions Gate Bridge needs to be expanded.


   9.   Goods Movement

   Proposals in the Draft Plan support the completion of the Port Road, but
   recommended only minor changes to the truck route network(in the
   Downtown). A problem facing the trucking industry and neighbourhoods is
   that despite an extensive truck route network, truck movements are
   heavily concentrated on a few routes. The Draft Plan proposes
   encouraging more truck use of Boundary Road. Proposals for Knight
   Street, the chief north-south connector, are for a "whole route
   analysis" which will search for improvements for truck movements without
   further impacting residents by widening either the road or
   intersections.

   The trucking industry and the Port both expressed concerns about the
   proposals for Knight Street. There was strong support for a high
   priority for a whole route analysis of Knight Street which could offer
   long term solutions. Residents on Knight Street, SW Marine Drive, and
   First Avenue (which is not a truck route but which nevertheless is
   impacted by truck and bus movements), suggested that more needs to be
   done to spread the impacts of truck movements to other routes.

   Submissions were received from the Vancouver Port Authority and the BC
   Trucking Association (BCTA). Both criticised the provisions in the Draft
   Plan for goods movement. Both ask that the Plan recognise that truck
   traffic will likely grow in the future in proportion to the growth of
   the city.

   The Port suggested that it may be appropriate to give goods movement
   priority over private passenger vehicles on certain routes. The Port
   objected to the proposal for putting time restrictions on truck
   movements through the city. However, the Port does support the proposal
   in the Draft Plan for a whole route analysis of the Clark-Knight
   corridor. The Port does not accept that Boundary Road offers a viable
   alternative to Knight Street for north-south traffic, because of the
   steep grades at the south end. 

   The BC Trucking Association asked that Knight Street be designated a
   major commercial traffic flow corridor, and that the truck route network
   not be diminished. BCTA also noted the need for improvements for loading
   and unloading zones and parking for commercial vehicles, which are
   recognised in the Draft Plan. BCTA also asked that the noise bylaws be
   amended to allow waste haulers to begin their collection services before
   7.00 a.m.

   The BCTA asked that the City undertake an economic development study to
   determine the economic benefits of superior goods movement and
   accessibility, and prepare a truck transportation plan, separate from
   the general transportation plan.

   Residents on SW Marine Drive, Knight Street and McGill Street expressed
   concern for the impact of trucks on their neighbourhoods and asked for
   measures to reduce the impact of trucks in their neighbourhoods,
   including the designation of new routes, time restrictions, and traffic
   management measures to facilitate the use of alternative routes.

   The submission from the Urban Noise Task Force recommends revising the
   Truck By-law to include restrictions on smaller trucks and hours of use,
   and recommends the City advocate more stringent standards for noise
   emissions from trucks and buses.

   The Vancouver Board of Trade states that the provisions for goods
   movement on the main north-south route are inadequate.

   Rogers Sugar Ltd proposes that commercial transport needs high volume
   limited access traffic routes within the city.

   10.  Paying for transportation   The Draft Plan supports regional policy for road pricing as an
   alternative to congestion, and proposes that new Provincial funds are
   essential for improving transit. Within the city, the Draft Plan
   proposes reallocating expenditures away from improvements to the road
   network, towards supporting other modes. The Draft Plan recognises the
   importance of not applying costs in a way which would disadvantage the
   Downtown and so undermine regional and City transportation objectives.

   There was attention to this issue in both the public meetings and the
   delegations to Council. Many people supported raising money for transit
   from car drivers, though there was also strong opposition to the
   proposal. 

   Written submissions included the following comments.

   The Vancouver City Planning Commission (VCPC), suggested that the City
   should divert some automobile oriented spending proposed in the 1997-99
   Capital Plan, to supporting measures to achieve the goals of 
   transportation policy. The VCPC also suggested that the City should
   remove subsidies to single occupant vehicle (SOV)travel from property
   owners to the drivers of single occupancy vehicles.

   The Environmental Youth Alliance supports measures which divert the cost
   of driving to car users, while re-allocating funds to projects such as
   Greenways, bike routes and public transit. The EYA supports the levying
   of gas taxes, road tolls and insurance charges.

   The Downtown Vancouver Association in its submission noted its strong
   objection to tolls and parking taxes. (Note from Team: The Draft Plan
   supports the adopted regional policy of tolls on Bridges and freeways
   leading to the city. No additional or new tolls or parking taxes are
   proposed within the city.)

   The Clinton Neighbourhood Committee believes the Draft Plan could do
   more to recognise the burden certain neighbourhoods and residents are
   bearing, to offer protection from the costs of high traffic volumes and
   to promote quality of life for those living near major arterials. The
   Committee proposes a study of impacts of First Avenue traffic on the
   neighbourhood, and development of a mitigation strategy to reduce noise,
   pollution, visual impacts and safety concerns.  This would address the
   impacts generated by the sports and entertainment district, development
   of False Creek, the Cassiar connector, the Boundary bus barn and the
   freeway and freeway HOV lanes, all of which have or are likely to
   increase traffic on 1st Avenue.

   The Special Advisory Committee on Seniors endorses the vision in the
   Plan but is concerned that there is too little financial information to
   gauge its affordability. The Committee proposes a re-thinking of the
   1997-1999 Capital Plan funding for Transportation. The Committee
   concludes that the Plan deals with most of the transportation issues
   important to seniors but does not appear to allocate budget funds to
   implement all its recommendations.

   CONCLUSION

   The public response to the Draft Plan was generally favourable and for
   this reason, the Plan will be submitted to Council with broadly the same
   proposals. However, as a result of the public comments a number of
   changes have been made to the Transportation Plan that is submitted to
   Council for adoption. Many specific actions and proposals in the Draft
   Plan require more detailed examination and consultation. In some cases
   the Plan has been modified to highlight the need for further examination
   before adoption of a specific policy or proposal for action. Some other
   proposals have been added as a result of the suggestions received, and
   these similarly will be the subject of detailed review and
   recommendations to Council.

   Important changes include: 

   (1)  Some low-volume minor arterials which were recommended for
        reclassification as local streets are now proposed for
        reclassification as "neighbourhood collectors", subject to specific
        reports to Council.

   (2)  Wait times for pedestrian signals were recommended for reduction to
        15 seconds, are now proposed for reduction, without specifying a
        particular target.

   (3)  Targets for walking and biking were proposed to be only marginally
        improved over the present levels. These targets have been
        increased, to reflect better the priority which Council already
        gives to these modes, and the substantial land use changes expected
        in the Downtown.

   (4)  Some concerns expressed regarding circulation patterns and parking
        in the Downtown require more detailed examination and could not be
        addressed in the Plan. The revised Plan does recognise the
        preparation of a Downtown Transportation Plan as a high priority
        for the City. These issues should all be explored at that time. All
        proposals for circulation changes in the Downtown are subject to
        further reporting and consideration by Council.

   (5)  Concerns expressed by the Vancouver School Board, the Clinton
        Neighbourhood Committee, SW Marine Drive Residents Association, and
        others, about the designation of some primary arterials as regional
        roads or regional connections is recognised in that no new
        designations of arterials have been included in the revised Plan.
        The description of some primary arterials as regional connections
        in the Action Plan (Blue Book), is not included in the revised
        Plan.

   (6)  Proposals for traffic noise mitigation were not included in the
        Draft Plan. Following comments by the Urban Noise Task Force,
        proposals for consideration of options in now included in the plan.

   Major changes made to the format of the Plan include:

   (7)  Policies and proposals have been collected in a single chapter of
        the revised Plan. Further work needed to examine proposals for
        action is identified, together with an expected date for the work
        to be undertaken. This new chapter replaces the proposals contained
        in the Draft Action Plans (the Blue Book).

   (8)  Policies and proposals for the Downtown have now been collected and
        expanded in a separate Downtown section, within the redrafted
        Chapter 3.

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