POLICY REPORT DEVELOPMENT AND BUILDING Date: April 21, 1997 Dept. File No. RWW CC File: 5303-1 TO: Vancouver City Council FROM: Director of Land Use and Development SUBJECT: Proposed Rezoning of 599 Carrall Street [Remainder of Block 17; Phases 2a and 2b] RECOMMENDATION THAT the following applications by Robin Hall, of Davidson Yuen Simpson Architects, be referred to Public Hearing: a) on behalf of the United Chinese Community Enrichment Services Society (S.U.C.C.E.S.S.), to rezone the easterly portion of 599 Carrall Street [Phase 2a] (Lot 2, Block 17, DL 541, Plan 10212) from BCPED (B.C. Place/Expo District) to CD-1 (Comprehensive Development District) for the purpose of developing a multi-level care facility; and b) on behalf of the Real Estate Services Division of the City of Vancouver, to rezone the westerly portion of 599 Carrall Street [Phase 2b] (Lot 2, Block 17, DL 541, Plan 10212) from BCPED (B.C. Place/Expo District) to CD-1 (Comprehensive Development District) for the purpose of developing market housing and limited commercial space, together with: (i) plans received September 16, 1996 [Phase 2a]; (ii) draft By-law provisions [Phases 2a and 2b], generally as contained in Appendix A; and (iii) the recommendation of the Director of Land Use and Development to approve the applications, subject to conditions of approval contained in Appendix B [Phase 2a] and Appendix C [Phase 2b]. FURTHER THAT the Director of Land Use and Development make application to amend the Sign By-law to establish regulations for the Phase 2b CD-1 in accordance with Schedule B (HA-1). AND FURTHER THAT the Director of Legal Services be instructed to prepare the necessary by-laws for consideration at the Public Hearing. GENERAL MANAGER'S COMMENTS The General Manager of Community Services RECOMMENDS approval of the foregoing. COUNCIL POLICY The following Council-adopted Policies and Guidelines are relevant: - Central Area Plan, adopted December 3, 1991; - Public Art Policies and Guidelines, adopted June 23, 1994; and - Community Amenity Contribution Policy, adopted July 10, 1990, reconfirmed March 7, 1991. PURPOSE AND SUMMARY This report assesses two rezoning applications by Robin Hall, of Davidson Yuen Simpson Architects: a) Phase 2a on behalf of S.U.C.C.E.S.S., to develop a 100-bed multi-level care facility; b) Phase 2b on behalf of the Real Estate Services Division of the City of Vancouver, to allow for development of approximately 200 dwelling units, with provision for commercial uses along Keefer and Taylor Streets. Analysis of the applications indicates there are no significant issues related to the multi-level care facility (Phase 2a). The Special Advisory Committee to Council on Seniors has expressed concerns about the proposed tower in Phase 2b, because of shadow implications. These concerns are addressed in the report. Staff support approval of the two rezoning applications and recommend that both be referred to Public Hearing. DISCUSSION Background: Discussions and negotiations related to City-owned Block 17 have been ongoing for a number of years. In March 1994, VLC Properties submitted a rezoning application for all of Block 17. In November 1994, the Chinese Benevolent Association (CBA) was given a conditional project allocation under the 1994/1995 Non-profit Housing component of HOMES B.C. To facilitate the rezoning process and enable staff to deal with the non-market housing and social service centre component first, VLC split the Block 17 rezoning proposal into two separate rezoning applications. See the following site plan. The Phase 1 rezoning was completed in April of 1996 with Council s enactment of the CD-1 zoning. By early 1996 VLC withdrew its interest in the remainder of the site, and the Real Estate Services Division has chosen to proceed with rezoning of the remainder of Block 17 in conjunction with S.U.C.C.E.S.S. MAP Design Development: The two rezoning applications are being handled through slightly different approaches. The S.U.C.C.E.S.S. proposal (Phase 2a) involves a CD-1 rezoning along with a specific form of development. The market housing component (Phase 2b) involves a CD-1 rezoning augmented with guidelines, as it is intended that this site will be marketed and sold or leased to an as-of-yet unidentified developer. The CD-1 by-law and the guidelines have been developed on the basis of conceptual massing which has been reviewed by staff, the Urban Design Panel and the Chinatown Heritage Advisory Planning Committee, and received support. A summary of how the massing has been derived is described in Appendix D (section on Urban Design). The Special Advisory Committee to Council on Seniors has expressed concerns about the shadow effects of the proposed market residential tower on Phase 1 (see Appendix E). Several alternative configurations were studied, and the proposed tower location maximizes solar access to both Phase 1 and Phase 2. In response to the Committee s concerns, the applicant comments as follows: Canton Alley is a very narrow space and, as a result, the adjacent building tend to be shaded much of the time. While the tower does cast some shadow into Canton Alley between approximately 11:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. at the equinox, a building of one half, or even one third, the proposed height would have a similar effect. Shadows cast in Canton Alley prior to 11:00 a.m. and after 1:00 p.m., result from the S.U.C.C.E.S.S. Social Services and the CBA Housing buildings themselves. The S.U.C.C.E.S.S. roof terrace is shaded by the tower from approximately 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. at the equinox. A shorter building, or a tower in another location, would have much the same effect. Other comments from the Committee are addressed by the applicant in Appendix E (see Applicant s Comments ). Considering all the objectives which are being achieved on the Block 17 site, Planning staff believe that the current proposal represents a reasonable design response. Some compromises are involved, and these are considered to be acceptable. Neighbouring Property Owner s Concerns: A neighbouring property owner, Mr. Jack Chow, has raised issues pertaining to building setbacks on Pender Street and along Shanghai Alley (not part of the current applications) and recommended that the City provide additional public parking on Block 17. These viewpoints have been previously considered by Council as part of the Phase 1 rezoning, however, Council took no action on them. See Appendix E, Public Input, for a more detailed description and staff response. CONCLUSION Staff conclude that both applications should be referred to Public Hearing for approval. * * * * * General Mgr./Dept. Head: Report dated: April 21, 1997 Author: Rob Whitlock Date: Phone: 7814 IRTS Number: CC97021 This report has been Concurring Departments prepared in consultation with the departments listed to the right, and they concur with its contents. RWW\ws\mp R:\CC\REPORTS\COUNCIL\MAY6\P2. OUTLINE OF DRAFT CD-1 BY-LAW PROVISIONS 599 CARRALL STREET [PHASES 2a AND 2b] Phase 2a (S.U.C.C.E.S.S. Multi-level Care Proposal) Uses: Special Needs Residential Facility - Class B Accessory Uses customarily ancillary to the above uses. FSR: 1.8 Height: 3 Storeys and 14 m Parking: Off-street parking must be provided, developed and maintained in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Parking By-law, except that the Special Needs Residential Facility will provide parking at the rate of one space for every six beds and one space for every 10 beds for visitor parking. Loading: Loading spaces are to be provided in accordance with the Parking By-law. Acoustics: In accordance with RM-4N District Schedule Phase 2b (Real Estate Services Division [on behalf of the City of Vancouver] Market Housing Proposal) Uses: Dwelling Units Accessory Uses customarily ancillary to the above uses. The following uses limited to the first floor of Keefer and Taylor Street frontages: - Cultural and Recreational Uses, limited to Club, Fitness Centre, Hall, Library, Museum or Archives and Theatre; - Institutional Uses, limited to Child Daycare Facility, Public Authority Use and Social Service Centre; - Office Uses, limited to General Office, Health Care Office, and Health Enhancement Office; - Retail Uses, limited to Grocery or Drug Store and Retail Store; and - Services Uses, limited to Animal Clinic, Barber Shop or Beauty Salon, Laundromat or Dry Cleaning Establishment, Print Shop, Repair Shop Class B, Restaurant - Class 1, School - Arts or Self- Improvement, School - Business, and School - Vocational or Trade. FSR: 4.1 Height: 70 m Parking: Off-street parking must be provided and maintained in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Parking By-law, except that residential parking will be provided at the rate of 0.4 spaces for every dwelling unit plus one space for every 100 square metres GFA (International Village Standards). Loading: One loading bay is to be provided. Acoustics: In accordance with RM-4N District Schedule CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL [Phase 2a - S.U.C.C.E.S.S. Proposal] (a) THAT the proposed form of development be approved by Council in principle, generally as prepared by Davidson Yuen Simpson Architects, and stamped "Received City Planning Department, September 16, 1996", provided that the Director of Planning may allow minor alterations to this form of development when approving the detailed scheme of development as outlined in (b) below. (b) THAT, prior to approval by Council of the form of development, the applicant shall obtain approval of a development application by the Director of Planning, who shall have particular regard to the following: (i) any subsequent development application will be submitted to the Ministry of Small Business and Tourism, for Provincial Heritage clearance; (ii) all structures, including decorative finishings, are not to encroach onto the existing right-of-way connecting Shanghai Alley with Taylor Street; (iii) delete references to Shanghai Mews on the plans; (iv) provision of bicycle parking in accordance with Council-approved guidelines or by-laws applicable at the development application; (v) redesign the drop-off/turn-around loop at Shanghai Alley to reduce vehicular conflicts between vehicles in the lane and vehicles using the loop. The main flow of traffic should be kept along Shanghai Alley, with the loop used only for drop-off and turn-around. This will require redesigning the traffic island, and providing a paving pattern to distinguish the lane from the loop; (vi) provision of a minimum width of 6.0 metres for traffic lane within the loop to allow for by-passing a stopped vehicle; (vii) the existing right-of-way connecting to Shanghai Alley is to be modified to include all sidewalks and drive aisles within the drop-off/turn-around loop, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and the Director of Legal Services; (viii) the transition to the maneuvering aisle on the right side of the 12.5% entry ramp is not acceptable. A transition ramp is to be provided; (ix) provide for on-site garbage compaction, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer; (x) special surface treatment of Shanghai Alley which represents potentially high maintenance costs and liability concerns to the City may be the subject of a registered Encroachment Agreement for this portion of the lane to obligate maintenance by the adjacent properties. If this is not done, Council should be made aware of the higher maintenance costs undertaken by the City. Any special treatment must be approved by the City Engineer; (xi) design development to reduce opportunities for mischief in the exit stairwell located on Carrall Street; (xii) design development to reduce opportunities for break and enter; and (xiii) design development to improve security and visibility in underground parking area in accordance with section 4.12 of the Parking By-law and provision to paint the walls and ceiling of the parking garage white. (c) The following requirements shall be the subject of agreement between the City and any future owner or lessee of the site: (i) all BC Hydro and BC Tel services are to be underground within the site from the closest suitable pole or service point at the applicant s expense; and (ii) a site servicing agreement to the satisfaction of the City Engineer will be required to ensure that all Engineering requirements are met, including: (1) a private roadway system connecting Shanghai Alley with Taylor Street must be constructed. If this roadway is constructed with the Phase 1 project, Phase 2a and Phase 2b are to contribute the proportionate share of the common costs. The following must be provided: - the two-way portion of Shanghai Alley running east/west shall have 2.9 metre-wide sidewalks on both sides, with a pavement width of 7.0 metres. The one-way northbound portion of Shanghai Alley shall have a 2.44 metre-wide sidewalk on the west side, a 1.83 metre-wide sidewalk on the east side, and a pavement width of 5.94 metres; - sidewalks with curb and gutters must be constructed in Shanghai Alley; and - street lighting must be provided in Shanghai Alley. (2) landscaping, boulevard trees, tree grates, street lighting and special street, lane and sidewalk treatments on City property must be provided to the satisfaction of the City Engineer, and to Chinatown Beautification Standards at the perimeter of the site. (d) THAT, prior to enactment of the CD-1 By-law, subdivision of Lot 2 to create the site shall occur to the satisfaction of the Approving Officer. (e) The following commitment will be undertaken by the City: (i) The City shall bear the cost of soil remediation. The Manager of Real Estate Services shall supervise this work. CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL [Phase 2b - Real Estate Services Division Proposal] (a) THAT, if approved at Public Hearing, the CD-1 By-law be accompanied by CD-1 guidelines entitled 599 Carrall Street (Phase 2b -- Block 17) CD-1 Guidelines to be adopted by resolution of Council (see Appendix G for draft which staff will continue to develop up to the Public Hearing). (b) THAT, prior to approval by Council of the form of development, the applicant shall obtain approval of a development application by the Director of Planning, who shall have particular regard to the above guidelines, and the following: (i) any subsequent development application will be submitted to the Ministry of Small Business and Tourism, for Provincial Heritage clearance; (ii) all structures, including decorative finishings, are not to encroach onto the existing right-of-way connecting Shanghai Alley with Taylor Street; (iii) delete references to Shanghai Mews on the plans; (iv) provision of bicycle parking in accordance with Council-approved guidelines or by-laws applicable at the development application; (NOTE: If this sidewalk extends into private property not encompassed by the existing right-of-way, then the right-of-way is to be modified to include this sidewalk.) (v) the porte-cochäre must be deleted. If a drop-off is desired, an indented lay-by could be designed as part of the lane, but a 2.9 metre-wide sidewalk path must be maintained; (NOTE: If this sidewalk extends into private property not encompassed by the existing right-of-way, then the right-of-way is to be modified to include this sidewalk.) (vi) redesign the drop-off/turn-around loop at Shanghai Alley to reduce vehicular conflicts between vehicles in the lane and vehicles using the loop. The main flow of traffic should be kept along Shanghai Alley, with the loop used only for drop-off and turn-around. This will require redesigning the traffic island, and providing a paving pattern to distinguish the lane from the loop; (vii) provision of a minimum width of 6.0 metres for the traffic lane of the loop to allow for by-passing a stopped vehicle; (viii) the existing right-of-way connecting to Shanghai Alley is to be modified to include all sidewalks and drive aisles within the drop-off/turn-around loop, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and the Director of Legal Services; (ix) redesign the ramp system to remove the off-set at the bottom of the parking entry ramp. This will require an alignment change, a clockwise ramp and a parking level entry system; (x) provide for on-site garbage compaction, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer; (xi) concerns of the Fire Department outlined in Appendix E need to be addressed; (xii) CPTED principles identified in Appendix E are to be addressed; and (xiii) special surface treatment of Shanghai Alley which represents potentially high maintenance costs and liability concerns to the City may be the subject of a registered Encroachment Agreement for this portion of the lane to obligate maintenance by the adjacent properties. If this is not done, Council should be made aware of the higher maintenance costs undertaken by the City. Any special treatment must be approved by the City Engineer. (c) The following requirements shall be the subject of agreement between the City and any future owner or lessee of the site: (i) all BC Hydro and BC Tel services are to be underground within the site from the closest suitable pole or service point at the applicant s expense; (ii) a public art agreement on the usual terms and conditions; (iii) an agreement to not discriminate against families with children; and (iv) a site servicing agreement to the satisfaction of City Engineer will be required for this site to ensure that all Engineering requirements are met, including: (1) a private roadway system connecting Shanghai alley with Taylor Street must be constructed. If this roadway is constructed with the Phase 1 project, Phase 2a and Phase 2b are to contribute the proportionate share of the common costs. the following must be provided: - the two-way portion of Shanghai Alley running east/west shall have 2.9 metre-wide sidewalks on both sides, with a pavement width of 7.0 metres. The one-way northbound portion of Shanghai Alley shall have a 2.44 metre-wide sidewalk on the west side, a 1.83 metre-wide sidewalk on the east side, and a pavement width of 5.94 meres; - sidewalks with curb and gutters must be constructed in Shanghai Alley; - street lighting must be provided in Shanghai Alley; (2) Taylor Street widening work and the final lift of asphalt on Taylor Street is to be completed to the satisfaction of the City Engineer, and at the applicant s cost; (3) if more than 200 units are proposed by the developer, upgrading of the sanitary sewer is required; and (4) landscaping, boulevard trees, tree grates, street lighting and special street, lane and sidewalk treatments on City property must be provided to the satisfaction of the City Engineer, and to Chinatown Beautification Standards at the perimeter of the site; (d) THAT, prior to enactment of the CD-1 By-law, subdivision of Lot 2 to create the subject site shall occur to the satisfaction of the Approving Officer. (e) The following commitments will be undertaken by the City: (i) The City shall bear the cost of remediating the soils. The Manager of Real Estate Services shall supervise this work; and (ii) the Community Amenity Contribution of $1,054,070.00 shall be paid from the Property Endowment Fund at the time the market parcel is leased or sold. NON-CONTENTIOUS ELEMENTS SITE, SURROUNDING ZONING AND DEVELOPMENT: The site sits between Chinatown to the north and east, International Village to the west and south-west, and Andy Livingstone Park to the south. The Chinese Cultural Centre and Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Classical Gardens are located immediately east across Carrall Street. A context plan is shown on the next page. Block 17 is bounded by Pender, Carrall, Keefer and Taylor Streets, and consists of three components. The north-east corner is owned privately, and occupied by a number of older buildings, including the Jack Chow Real Estate & Insurance Ltd. offices housed in the thinnest building in the world (8 West Pender Street). The remainder of the block is owned by the City of Vancouver. The north-west corner of the block (known as Phase 1) is already zoned CD-1 (#348) by By-law No. 7556 passed April 23, 1996 which allows non-market housing, a social service centre for S.U.C.C.E.S.S. and a small amount of commercial use. Development application No. DE400437 was reviewed by Council in April 1996, and the development permit was issued August 8, 1996. Construction is likely to start in 1997, subject to Provincial funding. PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT: The subject rezoning sites are broken into two distinct components: Phase 2a (S.U.C.C.E.S.S. Multi-level Care Facility) To be developed with a 100-bed multi-level care facility to be operated by S.U.C.C.E.S.S. The site will be leased by the City of Vancouver to the B.C. Ministry of Health. The form of development will be as represented in plans submitted by Davidson Yuen Simpson Architects, dated September 16, 1996, and presented in Appendix F of this report. Provisions of the CD-1 By-law include: - use to be Special Needs Residential Facility - Class B p lus accessory uses; - a maximum FSR of 1.8; and - a maximum height of 14 m and three storeys. CONTEXT PLAN: Phase 2b (Real Estate Services Division, Residential Proposal) To be developed with a market residential development with the potential for commercial/retail/service at grade on Keefer Street. The applicant indicates that approximately 200 dwelling-units is possible, but the actual number of units will not be specified in the by-law and will depend upon the unit make-up established by the ultimate purchaser or lessee. The form of development will be controlled by Council-approved guidelines (see Appendix G for draft guidelines) which will supplement the provisions of the CD-1 By-law, including: - uses to include dwelling units, plus selected cultural and recreational, institutional, office, retail and service uses, with these non-residential uses limited to a maximum of 500 m2 fronting on Keefer Street; - a maximum FSR of 4.1; and - a maximum height of 70 m. USE AND DENSITY: The proposed uses of residential, multi-level care and limited commercial on Keefer are appropriate in the context of the surrounding residential and commercial districts. Densities have been derived from two sources, the first being the need to achieve an economic balance between the provision of a much needed care facility in Phase 2a and the City s need to fund that project by recouping funds through the sale or lease of the Phase 2b site. The second derivation of density has been massing studies undertaken by Davidson Yuen Simpson Architects, resulting in the optimum conceptual design as described in the following section. URBAN DESIGN: The overall form of development for all of Phase 2 is an outcome of previous studies related to the site (e.g., during Phase 1 work), plus analysis of the surrounding context in preparation of these rezoning applications. The full extent of the applicant s analysis is contained in the document entitled Block 17 Phase 2 Rezoning Application 28 August 1996", as prepared by Davidson Yuen Simpsons Architects, and stamped Received September 16, 1996, Planning Department (Land Use and Development Division). A copy of this document is on file with the City Clerk s Office for reference. In summary, the form of development is premised on the following points: - a three-to four-storey street wall is established along Taylor, Keefer and Carrall Street to relate to adjoining developments in both the International Village and Chinatown; - the site plan provides for a transition between the tower plus podium form established in International Village and the lower scale of the Chinese Cultural Centre and Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Gardens to the east across Carrall Street, and to the low scale of Chinatown beyond; - the residential tower is situated in the context of other towers proposed in International Village. The tower will be one of three which will frame the west end of Andy Livingstone Park, at the intersection of Taylor and Keefer Streets; and - the tower is situated in a location to produce the least shadow for Phase 2 developments and for Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Gardens to the east, and to minimize the effect of shadows on the Phase 1 development. The Urban Design Panel has commented positively on this massing concept (See Appendix E). HERITAGE CLEARANCE: As Block 17 is a City-owned, Provincially designated heritage site, the City must seek the approval of the Minister of Small Business, Tourism and Culture for any alternations to the site. Ministry staff have been provided with on-going information about development plans for the site. City staff have been advised that a letter is to be received shortly from the Minister indicating concerns with the alignment and treatment of Shanghai Alley. Further discussion with Ministry staff indicates that if the alignment cannot be changed, that some effort be made to acknowledge the historic importance of the Alley through means such displays or treatment of the Alley. Staff believe this is an issue that can be dealt with at the development application stage, where discussions can occur with Ministry staff and the applicant when Ministry clearance is sought. SIGN BY-LAW AMENDMENTS: If the application is approved at Public Hearing, an amendment to the Sign By-law will be required to establish sign regulations for this CD-1 site in accordance with Schedule B (HA-1)(Chinatown). Until recently, such an amendment by Council was made at the time it enacted the CD-1 By-law for a site. On February 25, 1997, Council approved a Sign By-law amendment which requires the payment of fees for privately-initiated Sign By-law amendments, including a nominal fee for adding CD-1 sites to Schedule B. As this rezoning application was made prior to February 25, 1997, staff recommend that the required Sign By-law amendment be initiated through an application by the Director of Land Use and Development. PUBLIC AND SOCIAL BENEFITS: The overall development of Block 17 will provide for a non-profit multi-level care facility, as well as facilities for both S.U.C.C.E.S.S. and the Chinese Benevolent Association (CBA). The sale of a portion of the site for market housing will underwrite the public benefits which will accrue to the community at large through the remaining development. The market proposal in Phase 2b is required to pay a Community Amenity Contribution (CAC). The rate has been previously determined by Council at $6.00 a square foot. The total value of the CAC is $1,054,070.00, which is included in Appendix C, as condition (e)(ii). There are no implications with respect to the Vancouver Children's Policy or Statement of Children's Entitlement. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS: The location of major institutions such as S.U.C.C.E.S.S. and CBA in close proximity to Chinatown itself, and to the Chinese Cultural Centre and Dr. Sun Yat-Sen Gardens will reduce the need for multiple trips within the area. Residents on site will be able to walk to all of these facilities with ease. INPUT FROM THE PUBLIC AND OTHER REVIEWING AGENCIES PUBLIC INPUT: Rezoning information signs were posted on the site on November 1, 1996. An early notification letter was sent to surrounding registered property owners on November 14, 1996. One property owner, Mr. Jack Chow, of Jack Chow Real Estate & Insurance Ltd. ( World s Famous Building Corporation [pertaining to the narrowest building in the world at 8 West Pender Street]), has met with staff and made numerous representations pertaining to two concerns: 1. the inadequacy of setbacks of the S.U.C.C.E.S.S./CBA building along East Pender Street and Shanghai Alley; and 2. the need to provide much-needed public parking on Block 17 in addition to the development requirements of the site. Mr. Chow s concerns in regard to setbacks on Phase 1 do not relate to the two current rezoning applications.* * (NOTE: Adjustments have been agreed to by S.U.C.C.E.S.S. to adjust sidewalk and pavement widths in Shanghai Alley itself, as follows: Rezoning Drawings Change Westerly sidewalk 9.5 ft. [ 2.896 m] 8.0 ft. [ 2.44 m] Easterly Sidewalk 4.0 ft. [ 1.22 m] 6.0 ft. [ 1.84 m] Street width 20.0 ft. [ 6.1 m] 19.5 ft. [ 5.94 m] Total 33.5 ft. [10.21 m] 33.5 ft. [10.21 m] These changes were undertaken voluntarily by S.U.C.C.E.S.S. in order to accommodate Mr. Chow s concerns without damaging their proposal and have been incorporated in the subsequent development permit. Changes to the East Pender Street setback are not possible. Mr. Chow has made his views known on this issue at the Public Hearing related to that separate site, now zoned CD-1.) With respect to the idea of including additional on-site public parking, Engineering staff have continued to monitor Chinatown s overall parking needs. Since Mr. Chow last raised this idea during the consideration of the rezoning of Phase 1 of Block 17, the Murrin parkade has opened, providing over 950 parking spaces. The overall parking needs of the Chinatown area have been the subject of much study, and the City has identified a basic need of approximately 600 parking spaces in addition to the existing on and off-street parking. This has been reflected in the current usage of the Murrin parkade. The parkade is centrally located to serve the Chinatown community, and is within three blocks of G.M. Place. In addition, the International Village development (across Taylor Street from Block 17 has a large amount of parking for its own needs and an additional 350 public parking spaces for stadium demands. With the abundance of parking available in the downtown, and with the proximity of Skytrain to G.M. Place and B.C. Place, stadium parking needs have been adequately provided. The Block 17 development will have adequate parking for its own needs, including a provision for visitor parking. With an amount of parking in the area already provided for existing and future needs, additional public parking on the Block 17 site is not supported. COMMENTS OF THE MANAGER OF ENGINEERING SERVICES - Engineering has identified the following conditions of approval: 1. A private roadway system connecting Shanghai Alley with Taylor Street must be constructed. If this roadway is constructed with the Phase 1 project, Phase 2a and Phase 2b are to contribute their proportionate share of the common costs. The following must be provided: (i) the two-way portion of Shanghai Alley running east/west shall have 2.9 metre-wide sidewalks on both sides, with a pavement width of 7.0 metres. The one-way northbound portion of Shanghai Alley shall have a 2.44 metre-wide sidewalk on the west side, a 1.83 metre-wide sidewalk on the east side, and a pavement width of 5.94 metres; (ii) sidewalks with curb and gutters must be constructed in Shanghai Alley; and (iii) Street lighting must be provided in Shanghai Alley. 2. All structures, including decorative finishing, are not to encroach onto the existing Right-of-Way connecting Shanghai Alley with Taylor Street. 3. Delete references to Shanghai Mews on the plans. 4. Clarification is required for the number of units in Phase 2b. If there are more than 200 units proposed by the development, upgrading of the sanitary sewer may be required. 5. Off-street parking must be provided, developed and maintained in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Parking By-law, except as follows: (i) the multi-care facility will provide parking at a rate of 1 space per 6 beds for staff and 1 space per 10 beds for visitors; and (ii) the market housing will provide parking at a rate of 0.4 spaces per unit, plus 1 space per 100 square meters GFA (International Village Standards). 6. Provision of off-street passenger loading spaces for the multi-care facility as per the Parking By-law. 7. Provision of one off-street loading space for the market housing. 8. Provision of bicycle parking in accordance with Council-approved guidelines or by-laws applicable at the time of Development Application. 9. The porte-cochäre for the market housing is not supported. If a drop-off is desired, an indented lay-by could be designed as part of the lane, but a 2.9 metre-wide sidewalk path must be maintained. 10. Redesign the drop-off/turn-around loop at Shanghai Alley to reduce vehicular conflicts between vehicles in the lane and vehicles using the loop. The main flow of traffic should be kept along Shanghai Alley, with the loop being accessed only for drop-off or turn-around purposes. This will require redesigning the traffic island, and providing a paving pattern to define the lane from the loop. 11. Provision of a minimum width of 6.0 metres for the loop to allow for a by-pass of a stopped vehicle. 12. The existing Right-of-Way connecting to Shanghai Alley is to be modified to include all sidewalks and drive aisles within the drop-off/turn-around loop, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer and the Director of Legal Services. 13. Redesign the ramp system for the residential building in Phase 2b to remove the off-set at the bottom of the parking entry ramp. This will require an alignment change, a clockwise ramp and a parking level entry system. 14. The transition to the maneuvering aisle on the right side of the 12.5% entry ramp in a multi-care facility in Phase 2a is not acceptable. Provide a transition ramp. 15. Provision of on-site garbage compactors for each phase, to the satisfaction of the City Engineer. 16. Taylor Street widening work and the final lift of asphalt on Taylor Street is to be completed to the satisfaction of the City Engineer, and at the applicant s cost. 17. Landscaping, boulevard trees, tree grates, street lighting and special street, lane and sidewalk treatments on City property must be provided to the satisfaction of the City Engineer, and to Chinatown Beautification Standards at the perimeter of the site. 18. Special surface treatment of Shanghai Alley which represents potentially high maintenance costs and liability concerns to the City may be subject to a registration of an Encroachment Agreement for this portion of the lane to obligate maintenance by the adjacent properties. If this is not done, Council should be made aware of the higher maintenance costs undertaken by the City. Any special treatment must be approved by the City Engineer. 19. All BC Hydro and BC Tel services are to be underground within the site from the closest suitable pole or service point at the applicant s expense. 20. A Site Servicing Agreement will be required for this site to ensure that all Engineering requirements are met. CHINATOWN HISTORIC AREA PLANNING COMMITTEE (CHAPC): The following is an extract from the CHAPC meeting of September 10, 1996: Block 17 - Phase 2 Messrs. Ron Yuen and Robin Hall of Davidson Yuen Simpson Architects presented a model and design drawings to the Committee for a proposed 4-storey multi-level care facility, (100 units) fronting Carrall Street, and a 24-storey residential tower project with possible retail, contained within City-owned land on Block 17, bounded by Carrall, Pender, Keefer and Taylor Streets. Mr. Yuen underscored the fact the care facility had been specifically designed to meet needs of the Chinatown community, where approximately 1,000 people are wait-listed for care facilities. He noted that the street-hugging concept, which incorporates design elements of Chinatown, had been developed to afford privacy and maximize outdoor spaces, utilizing small walls and screening for security. The multi-care facility, including adult daycare (located on the main floor near S.U.C.C.E.S.S. Social Services), extended care and a 24-hour administrative component, will allow residents to remain in familiar surroundings as their support needs expand, rather than having to relocate to another care facility. Accommodations, grouped into pods on three levels, will consist of spacious single units, five double rooms (10 beds); private washrooms, laundry facilities and dining salons convertible into larger rooms. The project, which will utilize the proposed Shanghai Alley as a drop-off point, is not anticipated to engender a lot of traffic (other than at shift changes) or alter traffic patterns around the building. It is anticipated two rezoning applications will be submitted in late September; one for the aforementioned care facility fronting Carrall Street, and one for the residential tower project with shops and some retail. The applications will go to Public Hearing for a Council decision in February or March 1997. In the discussion which ensued from the poll of individual members, questions were raised concerning inequity of detail; land-use incompatibility, the casting of shadows and the jarring scale across the mews, which might result from the combination of a 24-storey tower and 4-storey building; the depth of footprint; and the envelope. While cognizant of the need for more detail, the Committee RESOLVED THAT CHAPC support in principle the proposed rezoning application for a multi-level care facility fronting Carrall Street in Block 17; and FURTHER THAT the rezoning application for a market housing tower in Block 17 be supported in principle, pending specifications and drafting of the by-law. Staff and the applicant met with the committee on March 11, 1997 to review the market housing proposal, in response to the Committee s previous comments. CHAPC felt their concerns were met with the proposed CD-1 by-law and supplementary guidelines. PERMITS AND LICENSES DEPARTMENT: The Industrial Waste Management Branch has cleared the previous rezoning on the basis that B.C. Environment find the proposed side remediation plan to be acceptable. Council has previously approved that the City will undertake remediation of the site. FIRE DEPARTMENT: The site plan for the two buildings proposed has been reviewed, with the following issues identified: For the market housing building - there must be an error on the drawing for the CRU on the ground floor because it is shown with an internal door leading into the garage, and an interior stairs that goes up into the dwelling units. Aside from this, the more serious code issue are the three storey townhouses off the 2nd floor podium. They do not comply with VBBL on exiting requirements. The applicant is advised to consult with Permits and Licenses or to discuss this with a code consultant. As for the care facility, they will have to comply in full as a B2 occupancy building. Planning staff note that plans for the market component are conceptual only. The comments, which pertain to the building permit stage, will be flagged for the future developer. HEALTH DEPARTMENT: The City s acoustical criteria shall form part of the Zoning By-law, and an Acoustical Consultant s report shall be required which assesses noise impacts on the site and recommends noise mitigating measures. If a Community Care Facility (adult or childcare) is proposed, plans will have to be submitted for approval to C.C.F.L. The Noise Control By-law does not require amendment. CPTED REVIEW: This site is located in a high crime impact environment. Environmental design should reduce opportunities for theft from auto, bicycle theft, break and enter and mischief such as graffiti and skateboarding. Designs that make places feel safer should also be considered. Phase 2a (Care Facility): - design development to reduce opportunities for mischief in the exit stairwell located on Carrall Street; (NOTE TO APPLICANT: This can be achieved by locating exit stairs within the building with a flush door to the exterior.) - design development to reduce opportunities for graffiti; (NOTE TO APPLICANT: Graffiti is prevalent in the downtown and its removal is an expense to building owners and strata councils. Opportunities for graffiti can be mitigated by reducing areas of exposed wall, by covering these walls with vines, hedges, lattice or steel mesh, or by using a protective coating material. Contact Ms. Helen Chomolok, Graffiti Coordinator at 873-7162 for further information and resource.) - design development to reduce opportunities for break and enter; (NOTE TO APPLICANT: Ground level units have shown to be most susceptible to break and enter. Opportunities can be reduced by deleting areas of concealment outside of doors, windows and patios, by raising the units slightly above street grade and by providing additional electronic security and hardware to these units.) - design development to improve security and visibility in underground parking areas in accordance with Section 4.12 of the Parking By-law and provision to paint the walls and ceiling of the underground parking areas white. Phase 2b (Market Housing): Key issues relating to this phase are: - theft in the underground and separation of use in the parking to ensure no crossover of users; - podium level break and enter with the grand stairs leading to the podium; - defensible design for street level residential; i.e., like 888 Beach Avenue (a.k.a. 1500 Hornby Street) in Downtown South, - lack of surveillance of the gated walkway where it meets Carrall Street; and - ensuring no unclaimed areas where mischief can occur. SENIORS' ADVISORY COMMITTEE COMMENTS: On November 29, 1996, the Special Advisory Committee on Seniors endorsed the following comments on the Phase 2 rezoning applications: 1. There appears to be little concern for the effects that this project will have on Phase 1 of this project (S.U.C.C.E.S.S. Seniors Housing). The amount of shade that is cast by the tower in Phase 2 onto the housing units in Phase 1 will seriously affect their liveability. The shade diagrams depict shadows in March and September, which are not the worst times of the year. Shadow diagrams for December would be even more severe than the March/September ones shown. In May of this year, the Seniors Advisory Committee expressed their concerns to the planners and architect of Phase 1 about the security of the seniors (and families) who live in Phase 1 and who were required to enter and exit their housing from Canton Alley rather than being provided with a more secure entrance/exit off of Taylor Street. Now our security concerns have increased because we realize that Canton Alley will also be in shadow a great deal of the day because of the placement of the Phase 2 tower. In addition, many of the units that face into the alley will not get little sunlight and moreover, the roof terrace will also be in shade for a greater part of the afternoon. 2. The proposed outdoor public space, Shanghai Square, will have a great deal of trouble functioning as such for two reasons: a) its primary function is that of a turnaround serving to relieve the congestion caused by the two way traffic coming from Taylor Street and the 24-storey Phase 2 tower and the one way traffic (northbound) on the northern portion of Shanghai Alley. Having the parking entrance and exit to the 24-storey tower on Shanghai Alley detracts from using Shanghai Square as a ceremonial space. Whereas it may be possible to close a street for a number of hours, it would be unreasonable to suppose that people would accept being denied access to their parking spaces associated with their homes for that length of time. b) Shanghai Square will be in shade for most of the afternoon, so is only really useable as an outdoor space in the morning. 3. The Committee would like to see more details concerning the Adult Care that is offered. 4. Landscaping provided is minimal. The applicant has responded to point 1 [see Applicant s comments on Pages 10 and 11 of this Appendix]. Planning staff note that originally envisioned as a public plaza area in a previous rezoning application, Shanghai Square is effectively a traffic servicing turnaround which will have extremely limited or no use for events. Agreement amongst all serviced by Shanghai Alley will be necessary for even temporary closure. URBAN DESIGN PANEL: The Urban Design Panel reviewed this proposal on November 6, 1996 and supports the proposed use, density and form of development. The following is an extract from the Minutes of the Urban Design Panel: EVALUATION: SUPPORT (9-0) - Introduction: The Rezoning Planner, Rob Whitlock, presented this proposal comprising two applications representing separate phases of the project. The first phase (2A) comprises a 100-bed multi-level care facility to be administered by S.U.C.C.E.S.S. The second phase (2B) is a market housing development of approximately 200 units, at a density of 4.1 FSR and a height of 24 storeys. Provision for commercial retail use along Keefer Street is included. At this time, it is not known which phase of the project will proceed first. Mr. Whitlock briefly reviewed the site context. - Applicant's Opening Comments: John Davidson, Architect, described the proposal. He noted the care facility will likely proceed before the residential component, although they are to be considered together. - Panel's Comments: After reviewing the model and posted drawings, the Panel commented as follows: The Panel unanimously supported these rezoning applications and was in general agreement with the proposed massing and positioning of the elements on the site. In general, the direction presented for the care facility was well received and the Panel liked the detailing shown in the lower scale buildings. One Panel member commented that while the Carrall Street faáade is broken down quite well and successfully echoes the typical scale of Chinatown, the entry should read more clearly. The proposal to shift the administrative functions to the Carrall Street side to align with the adjacent buildings was supported; however, moving any of the residential units any closer to Carrall Street as well was not recommended. With respect to the residential tower, the Panel recommended setting it back from Taylor Street above the 7th or 8th storey level. Some Panel members also supported a higher tower with a smaller floor plate, noting the tendency for larger floor plates on a one-tower scheme such as this. Greater use of brick was encouraged. The Panel supported the proposed alignment of Shanghai Alley, which it was noted takes better advantage of views into the park and back into the site. Concerns were expressed about materials in Shanghai Alley, with a strong recommendation to use something better than the proposed asphalt. The Panel agreed with the proposal to eliminate trees from the alley, as long as views to green space are assured. Regarding the lane that runs along the north side of the care facility, one Panel member suggested allowing extra floor space in the existing building so that it overhangs the lane, and to encourage improvements to that building s faáade. The Panel supported the landscape plan and liked the central space with the turnaround. Doorways opening onto Taylor Street were recommend by one Panel member. One Panel member questioned whether it is historically appropriate to be surrounding this project with trees. While a double row of trees along Keefer will be an improvement, it was suggested they should thin out more towards Chinatown. - Applicant's Response: Mr. Davidson noted the tower has been developed beyond the stage normally required for a rezoning, however, he agreed with the Panel s comments about the setback from the street and more careful delineation of the 7-storey element, which could be part of the guidelines. He added, the floorplate is actually smaller than the floorplate allowable on International Village. With respect to the lane at the north of the site, Ms. Anne Bancroft-Jones of the City s Real Estate Division, explained they are in discussions with the owner to the north. COMMENTS OF THE APPLICANT: The applicant has been provided with a copy of this report and has provided the following comments: Special Advisory Committee of Council on Seniors As you are requested, we contacted Gillian Watson-Donald to review her memo dated November 20, 1996 regarding the comments of The Housing Subcommittee of The Seniors Advisory Committee. Ms. Watson-Donald did not have her notes in front of her but recalled the key issues as: - overshading both the seniors housing windows and the office building terrace; - security concerns re Canton Alley, possibly increased due to shadowing; - conflicts of traffic movement and possible public/ceremonial activities in Shanghai Alley; and - visibility of resident bedrooms from the nurses station within the care facility. We discussed these matters openly and in a positive way. Our mutual objective is to make Block 17, as a whole, a pleasant and safe place to work and to live. Our comments on the specific points noted in the memo are: 1. We too are very concerned about shadow impacts within Block 17. As you know, we studied several alternative configura-tions and tower locations for Phase 2b and recommended the proposed location to maximize the solar access to both Phase 1 and 2. Canton Alley is a very narrow space and, as a result the adjacent building tend to be shaded much of the time. While the tower does cast some shadow into Canton Alley between approximately 11:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. at the equinox, a building of one half, or even one third, the proposed height would have a similar effect. Shadows cast in Canton Alley prior to 11:00 a.m. and after 1:00 p.m., result from the S.U.C.C.E.S.S. Social Services and the CBA Housing buildings themselves. The S.U.C.C.E.S.S. roof terrace is shaded by the tower from approximately 1:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. at the equinox. A shorter building, or a tower in another location, would have much the same effect. We cannot comment on the security of the seniors housing entrance. 2. In the current application, the primary purpose of Shanghai Alley is to provide access to the adjacent buildings. The Phase 2 portion of Shanghai Alley will occupy a R.O.W. over the Phase 2a and 2b properties. The closing and/or ceremonial use of Shanghai Alley will, therefore, be at the discretion of the adjacent property owners. Discussions with the sponsoring groups and other community associations have emphasized the importance of site safety and security. As a result, Shanghai Alley has been carefully limited by the extent of adjacent properties, and the proposal does not include the significant public gathering space identified as Shanghai Square in the original submission. Shanghai Alley will include a paved road surface, curbs/ gutters and sidewalks on both side for the safe passage of vehicular and pedestrian traffic. 3. The Adult Day Care program may be defined as the care facility is developed in detail. Space in currently set aside for future use when funding is available. 4. The landscape plan included in the rezoning package illustrates the conceptual development of the streetscape and the common spaces related to Phase 2a and 2b. These ideas will be refined as part of the Development Permit process. We trust this illustrates our intentions and adequately responds to the Housing Sub-Committee s concerns. The following points respond to comments from the Engineering and Fire Departments: Engineering Issues 1. A private roadway system will be constructed to connect Shanghai Alley and Taylor Street. Cost sharing agreements will be signed between the property owner (City) and the lessee (Ministry of Health). i) Attached drawing shows the various dimensions. Note that the northbound portion of Shanghai Alley will comprise 9.592 m of lane and 0.60 m R.O.W. on the property to the west (Phase 1) for a total clear dimension of 10.192 m and a reduction of the pavement from 6.10 m to 5.922 m. ii) Sidewalks with curbs and gutters will be constructed in Shanghai Alley. iii) Street lighting will be provided in Shanghai Alley. 2. It will be important for the housing site to be permitted a demountable canopy over the drop-off area. No other encroachments into the R.O.W. are expected and nothing will encroach over the travel surface of Shanghai Alley. 3. So as not to give the impression of a public walkway, the reference to Shanghai Mews will be removed from the plans. 4. Zoning for Phase 2b will specify a maximum gross area. Future development will determine the number of housing units as a function of target market, configuration of units, etc. The limitation of 200 units related to existing sewer capacity is acknowledged. 5. (i) Parking for the care facility will be provided on the basis of 1 space per 6 beds for staff plus 1 space per 10 beds for visitors, as a minimum. (ii) Agreement on parking ratios for the housing site has been reached between Properties and Engineering. 6. The drop-off loop at Shanghai Alley will be used for passenger loading for the care facility. For larger vehicles (e.g., mini buses), the underground service and parking areas will be available for passenger loading. 7. The off-street loading space for the housing site is shown, at grade adjacent to the entrance, on the attached drawing. 8. Bicycle parking and storage will be provided as required at the time of DPA. 9. The plan has been revised to illustrate the sidewalk configuration required to accommodate a lay-by. If a lay-by is desired by the developer, a volumetric easement will be necessary to accommodate the sidewalk. 10. The drop-off/turnaround loop has been redesigned per attached drawing. Paving in the loop will be differentiated from Shanghai Alley over the hatched area. 11. Pavement in the loop is 6.0 m minimum width. 12. Existing R.O.W. will be modified to accommodate the proposed configuration of Shanghai alley and the drop-off loop. 13. The parking ramp system on the housing site can be modified to meet engineering requirements. This should be a DPA issue. 14. The parking arrangement on the care site has been modified as shown on the attached drawings to meet the ramp slope and transition criteria. 15. A garbage compactor will be provided on the care site and is expected on the housing site. Private collection service is anticipated. 16. The allocation of Taylor Street improvement costs will be defined in the zoning legal agreements. 17. Streetscape work on City property will be considered in the zoning legal agreements and defined during the Development Permit process. 18. Shanghai Alley will have asphalt pavement and concrete curbs, gutters and sidewalks consistent with item 17 above. The drop-off loop will have special paving. All to be approved by the City Engineer. 19. Services will be underground. Phases 1 and 2b will be separately serviced. 20. The site Service Agreement will be completed as part of the Zoning Enactment process. Fire Department Issues 1. If commercial space is provided on the lowest level, there will not be stair connections as shown. If the lowest level is residential, the stair will connect to the level above, within each unit. Any openings into the parking garage from residential or commercial space will be either by way of a common corridor or a vestibule. The detail is not shown on the current plans which are intended for general illustration purposes only. 2. The sectional drawing through the Keefer Street building is not fully detailed. The design configuration will meet VBBL exiting requirements. Considering the residential podium as acceptable open space for exiting, the design will comply with Article 3.3.4.3 of the VBBL. 3. The care facility will be designed in full compliance with the VBBL as a B2 occupancy. FORM OF DEVELOPMENT DRAFT CD-1 GUIDELINES 599 CARRALL STREET (PHASE 2b - BLOCK 17) APPLICANT, PROPERTY, AND DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL INFORMATION APPLICANT AND PROPERTY INFORMATION Street Address 599 Carrall Street Legal Description Lot 2, Block 17, D.L. 541, Plan 10212 Applicant Robin Hall, Davidson Yuen Simpson Architects Architect Davidson Yuen Simpson Architects Property Owner City of Vancouver Developer Phase 2a - S.U.C.C.E.S.S; Phase 2b - (not known at this time) SITE STATISTICS GROSS DEDICATIONS NET SITE AREA 7 410 m2 - 7 410 m2 DEVELOPMENT STATISTICS DEVELOPMENT RECOMMENDED PERMITTED UNDER PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT (if EXISTING ZONING different than proposed) ZONING BCPED CD-1 USES Various Multiple Dwelling, Special Needs, Residential, Commercial DWELLING UNITS N/A Approx. 200 market dwelling units and 100 bed multi-level care facility MAX. FLOOR SPACE N/A Phase 2a - 1.78 Phase 2a - 1.8 RATIO Phase 2b - 4.10 MAXIMUM HEIGHT N/A Phase 2a - 3 storeys/14 m Phase 2b - 24 storeys/70 m PARKING SPACES As per Parking As per Parking By-law, By-law with a residential parking rate of 0.4 spaces per dwelling unit plus 1 space per 100 m2 GFA R:\CC\REPORTS\COUNCIL\MAY6\P2.