A12

                                          ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT
                                   

                                             Date: November 21, 1996


   TO:       Vancouver City Council

   FROM:     Director of Finance and General Manager of Engineering 
             Services

   SUBJECT:  Annual Review of Water Rates for 1997


   RECOMMENDATION

        A.   THAT  flat water  rates  for single  dwelling units  be
             increased  from $195 to $218 and  that other flat water
             service  charges  (Schedule  "B"  and   Schedule  "C"),
             charges for  metered water service  (Schedule "D"), and
             charges for temporary water service during construction
             (Schedule  "F") be  increased  by 11.9%,  and that  the
             rates as detailed in  this report be approved effective
             January 1, 1997.

        B.   THAT flat  rate connection  and removal  fees (Schedule
             "A"   and  Schedule   "A.1"),  meter   service  charges
             (Schedule "E")  and flat rate fees  for installation of
             water  meters (Schedule  "G") be  increased by  1.0% to
             reflect inflation,  and the  rates as detailed  in this
             report be approved effective January 1, 1997. 

        C.   THAT the  meter testing charge described  in section 38
             of  the Water Works By-law be updated from $75 to $110,
             to reflect inflation since the fee was last updated and
             appropriate cost-sharing for this work.

        D.   THAT the  Director of  Legal Services be  instructed to
             bring forward  the  necessary amendments  to the  Water
             Works By-law for approval.

   MANAGERS  COMMENTS

        The Managers of Corporate Services  and Engineering Services
        RECOMMEND approval of A through D.

                                 - 2- 



   COUNCIL POLICY

   Water  rates  for  both  metered and  non-metered  customers  are
   specified in the Schedules  of Rates and Charges included  in the
   Water  Works  By-Law. These  schedules  are  updated annually  by
   Council to establish the following year's water rates.

   PURPOSE

   The purpose of this report is to recommend a general increase  in
   water charges  for 1997 to fund GVWD and City water system costs,
   and to update the fee for meter tests requested by customers.

   BACKGROUND

   The waterworks  distribution system of  the City of  Vancouver is
   intended  to operate on a utility basis, with the City purchasing
   water  from the  Greater Vancouver  Water District  (GVWD) supply
   system  and distributing it to water consumers within the City on
   a cost-recovery basis, including debt charges.


   1.   REVIEW OF 1996 OPERATIONS

   The following  table shows the anticipated  results of waterworks
   operations for 1996. These projections indicate that expenditures
   will  be  $31,300  (0.1%)  over  budget  while  revenues  will be
   $313,800  (0.8%) over  budget. These  variances reflect  a larger
   than forecast increase in metered water usage.
    
                                 1996 OPERATIONS

                               1996         1996     Increase/ 
                             Projected     Budget    (Decrease)  % 
   Expenditures 
    
   Debt Charges            $19,121,200  $19,121,200        $0   0.0%
   Water Purchases (GVWD)  $15,550,500  $15,519,200   $31,300   0.2%
   Water Rates Billing       $762,500      $762,500        $0   0.0%
   Operating & Maintenance $5,779,100    $5,779,100        $0   0.0%
    
   Total Expenditures      $41,213,300  $41,182,000   $31,300   0.1%

                                      - 3 -


                           $16,605,000  $16,579,400   $25,600   0.2%
   Meter Service Charge    $1,876,800    $1,876,800        $0   0.0%
   Metered Rate            $22,911,200  $22,623,000  $288,200   1.3%
                           $41,393,000  $41,079,200  $313,800   0.8%
   Transfer from (to)
   Stabilization Reserve     ($179,700)    $102,800  ($282,500)  
    
   Total Revenues          $41,213,300  $41,182,000   $31,300   0.1%


    
   2.   1997 ESTIMATED BUDGET

   The 1997 budget  projects an increase  in expenditures of  13.0%.
   The components of this increase are explained below:

   The  first  factor driving  this  increase is  a  projected 10.5%
   increase  in  the cost  of water  purchased  from the  GVWD. This
   compares with an  9.8% increase in the water charge  for 1996 and
   is  a  result of  the large  capital  expenditure program  at the
   regional level which is currently underway.

   The second factor expected to have  a significant effect on costs
   is  debt charges associated with the City's capital expenditures.
   The 1997 water works budget includes  an increase in debt charges
   of 16.8% over 1996 as a result of the 1996 debenture issue. These
   debt   charges  reflect  the  completion  of  borrowing  for  the
   1994-1996 Waterworks Capital Plan.

   The  operating and maintenance costs are  expected to increase by
   4.5% in 1997. This  increase includes a 1% inflation  increase as
   well as  an  additional  $200,000 for  flushing  water  mains  in
   accordance with  the GVRD  Water Quality  Improvement Program.  A
   report is forthcoming for Council approval on this expenditure in
   advance of the Operating Budget.

   The following table summarizes expected expenditures and revenues
   for 1997:

                               1997         1996
                            Estimated     Projected  Increase   % 
   Expenditures 
    
   Debt Charges            $22,328,200  $19,121,200  $3,207,00 16.8%
   Water Purchases (GVWD)  $17,434,700  $15,550,500  $1,884,20 12.1%
   Water Rates Billing       $770,100      $762,500    $7,600   1.0%
   Operating & Maintenance $6,038,900    $5,779,100             4.5%
    
   Total Expenditures      $46,571,900  $41,213,300  $5,358,60 13.0%                                  - 4 -
    
   Revenue 
    
   Flat Rate               $18,600,700  $16,605,000  $1,995,70 12.0%
   Meter Service Charge    $1,914,300    $1,876,800   $37,500   2.0%
   Metered Rate            $26,066,200  $22,911,200  $3,155,00 13.8%
                           $46,581,200  $41,393,000  $5,188,20 12.5%
   Transfer from/(to) 
   Stabilization Reserve       ($9,300)    ($179,700)            
    

   Total Revenues          $46,571,900  $41,213,300  $5,358,60 13.0%


   It  is recommended that the increase in expenditures be funded by
   an increase in metered  water rates to  105.5õ per unit from  the
   current 94.3õ  per unit, a flat water charge increase to $218 per
   year from the current  $195, and a transfer to  the Stabilization
   Reserve  of $9,300.  These rates  are based  on an  average 11.9%
   increase and are detailed in Appendix 1 of this report. 



   3.    INFLATION INCREASE

   Some services provided are not affected by the cost  of water but
   are  mainly dependent on general  increases in the  cost of goods
   and services. It  is proposed that  these services which  include
   Schedules A,  A.1,  E,  and  G  be increased  by  1.0%  to  cover
   inflation of material and labour costs.


   4.    WATER RATES STABILIZATION RESERVE

   The  Water  Rates  Stabilization  Reserve  is  comprised  of  the
   accumulated surpluses of the waterworks operations over the years
   and is  used to stabilize  year over  year changes  in the  water
   rates.  With the transfer of approximately  $179,700 in 1996, the
   balance in  the  reserve will  be  increased to  $2,261,500.  The
   $9,300 transfer  from  the  reserve in  1997,  will  balance  the
   Waterworks budget and  will result in a  balance of approximately
   $2,270,800 in the reserve at the end of 1997.

   5.    TESTING OF METERS

   Section 38 of the Water Works By-law specifies that the City will
   test a water  meter, on written  request by  a customer and  upon
   deposit of a fee of  $75. If the meter is found  to over-register
   by  more than 2%, then the fee  is refunded; otherwise the fee is
   retained to offset the cost of the test.

                                  - 5 -



   The $75 meter  testing fee has not  been updated since  1984, and
   the  actual cost to  test a water  meter now ranges  from $200 to
   $250, depending on the type of meter. Because the City also gains
   some benefit  from these tests,  however, it is  recommended that
   the meter  testing fee be updated to $110, as of January 1, 1997.
   This  would recover approximately 50%  of the test  cost, and the
   increase would be consistent  with inflation for the period  1984
   to 1997 (48%).



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