P1

                                 POLICY REPORT
                           DEVELOPMENT AND BUILDING

                                           Date: October 17, 1996
                                           Dept. File No. 96001 TWP


   TO:       Vancouver City Council

   FROM:     Director of Land Use and Development

   SUBJECT:  CD-1 Text Amendment - 555 West 12th Avenue (City Square)

   RECOMMENDATION

        A.   THAT the application by Moodie Consultants, to  amend CD-1
             By-law No. 6072 for City Square Shopping Centre (Lot  4,
             except part in Plan LMP1503, Block 380, District Lot 526, Plan
             21466) to permit a broader range of retail, commercial service
             and cultural/recreational uses, be referred to a Public
             Hearing, together with:

             (i)    draft CD-1 By-law amendments, generally as contained
                    in Appendix A; and

             (ii)   the recommendation of the Director of Land Use and
                    Development to approve the application.

             FURTHER THAT the Director of Legal Services be instructed to
             prepare the necessary CD-1 Amendment By-law for consideration
             at Public Hearing.

   GENERAL MANAGER'S COMMENTS

        The General Manager of Community Services RECOMMENDS approval of
        the above.

   COUNCIL POLICY

   No specific Council Policy affects the proposed text amendment.

   PURPOSE AND SUMMARY

   This report assesses an application to amend the text of CD-1 By-law No.
   6072 to permit a broader range of retail, commercial service and
   cultural/recreational uses which may be approved in City Square.  No
   additional floor space is planned.  Staff support the proposed uses but
   recommend a limit on the extent of internal re-allocations of floorspace
   to uses having high parking requirements.  A maximum 10% deficit in
   required parking over the current fixed supply is proposed as the
   appropriate mechanism to achieve this.

                                      MAP



























   DISCUSSION

   Currently Permitted Uses  The mixed use CD-1 District containing City
   Square resulted from a rezoning from RT-2 in 1987.  The mix of uses
   approved at that time, listed in Appendix B, includes a range of office,
   retail, service and cultural/recreational uses which is narrower than
   most commercial districts, other than C-1 Local Commercial Districts. 
   This range of uses limits leasing opportunities.

   Proposed Additional Uses  The applicant initially proposed a number of
   additional uses, also listed in Appendix B. Most of these additional
   uses are considered desirable complementary commercial functions which
   would benefit the community and contribute to the viability of the
   shopping centre.  Some cover uses which were previously approved under
   old use terms which have since changed.  As a result, some existing use
   terms should be deleted and replaced with current use terms. 
   In response to staff concerns about potential conflicts with school uses
   on site and adjoining residential use, the applicant has withdrawn the
   proposed use of billiard hall.  Catering establishment and bakery
   products manufacturing were also withdrawn due to concern about
   potential odors and lack of need for these use terms.  Staff reluctantly
   support Arcade, but as it is a potentially disruptive use, suggest a
   restriction to not include coin operated video games.  Staff support
   Club use as it provides for non-profit societies which are generally
   adult, rather than youth-oriented, and is therefore less likely to
   conflict with adjacent residential use.

   Parking   Re-allocation of existing floor area amongst uses could
   increase parking demand.  However, current by-law provisions do not
   limit the proportion of existing floorspace which could be occupied for
   any individual use.  Therefore, internal expansion of higher intensity
   uses could generate a demand for parking which substantially exceeds the
   fixed supply.  Only a few extra spaces beyond current development permit
   requirements have been provided and the existing stock of commercial
   parking spaces cannot be increased since the site is built out.

   Therefore, to avoid potential impacts on congested nearby streets, a
   limit is proposed on the extent of internal changes of use.  Initially
   the applicant proposed floor area limits on uses with a high parking
   demand.  Instead, it is proposed that a maximum 10% relaxation of total
   required parking be permitted as the required number of spaces increases
   in accordance with normal Parking By-law requirements for these uses.
   This approach is parallel to the intent of Parking By-law, Section
   4.1.12, which provides for a 10% relaxation in required parking in an
   existing building.  This recommended approach offers greater flexibility
   in leasing commercial space and is supported by both staff and the
   applicant.

   CONCLUSION

   Planning staff conclude that the existing and proposed additional uses,
   less several uses as discussed above, and as listed in Appendix A, are
   desirable and complementary commercial uses for City Square.  This
   broader range of uses would potentially offer the public a broader range
   of services and contribute to the viability of a commercial centre which
   incorporates two important, restored, though modified, heritage
   structures.  Staff recommend approval, subject to a maximum relaxation
   of 10% for increased parking requirements resulting from increased
   floorspace allocation to higher intensity uses, rather than floor area
   limits for individual uses.


                                   * * * * *
                                                                 APPENDIX A


                    CD-1 BY-LAW WITH RECOMMENDED AMENDMENTS


   Uses  

       Currently Permitted                Proposed Additional Uses

     Child day care facility           arcade, not including coin
   -  Clinic or Office for               operated video games
      medical, dental or similar      -  artist studio  A 
      purposes*                         barber shop or beauty
     community centre or                salon
      neighbourhood house               clothing manufacturing
     financial institution             club
     hall                              jewellery manufacturing
     hospital or related agency        laboratory
     hotel                             library
     liquor store                      museum or archives
     multiple dwellings                photofinishing or
     office                             photograhy studio
     parking garage                    photofinishing or
     public authority building          photo-graphy laboratory
      or use                            printing or publishing
     restaurant, not including         production studio
      a drive-in restaurant             repair shop  B 
     retail                            social service centre
   -  school*                           fitness centre
     special needs residential         furniture or appliance
      facility                           store
     theatre                           grocery or drug store
     uses customarily ancillary        health care office
      to the above                      health enhancement centre 
                                        school - arts or
   Note: * to be deleted from            self-improvement,
   By-law                                business, vocational or
                                         trade


   Parking

   -     The maximum required would be 10% less than  the requisite for the
         total of all  uses in accordance with the normal  requirements for
         these uses in the Parking By-law.

         Floorspace  re-allocation   to  higher  intensity  uses  would  be
         permitted  until  the calculated  requirement reaches  710 spaces,
         which  exceeds  the   fixed  supply  by  10%  over   the  original
         requirement of 645 spaces.  Credit will also be  given for any new
         spaces created over and above 645.

                                                             APPENDIX B
                                                            Page 1 of 2
   ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

   Site, Surrounding Zoning and Development   This 1.5 ha (3.8 ac) site
   is part of  a 3.1 ha (7.65  ac) block of land  on the north side  of
   West 12th  Avenue, west of  Cambie Street, which  comprises a  mixed
   use CD-1 District containing City  Square Shopping Centre, including
   two  A -listed  (designated) heritage  buildings,  the former  model
   and normal  school, and  lowrise  and  highrise multiple  dwellings.
   The site has a  frontage of 168.2 m  (552 ft.) on  West 12th  Avenue
   and a depth  of 91.4 m (300 ft.), though the CD-1 District extends a
   further 92.7 m (304 ft.) north to West 10th Avenue.

   Amendments as Originally Proposed by Applicant  

   The  purpose of the text amendment is to expand  the current list of
   uses on the left to include those proposed on the right.

       Currently Permitted Uses           Proposed Additional Uses

   -  Child day care facility;        -  arcade   -  Clinic or Office for medical,   -  artist studio  A 
      dental or similar purposes      -  bakery products
   -  community centre or                manufacturing*
      neighbourhood house             -  barber shop or beauty salon
   -  financial institution           -  billiard hall*
   -  hall                            -  catering establishment*
   -  hospital or related agency      -  clothing manufacturing
   -  hotel                           -  club
   -  liquor store                    -  fitness centre (maximum 
   -  multiple dwellings                 3 252 m2 or 35,000 sq. ft.)
   -  office                          -  furniture or appliance store
   -  parking garage                     (650 m2 or 7,000 sq. ft.)
   -  public authority building       -  grocery or drug store (max.  
   or use                                4 181 m2 or 45,000 sq. ft.)
   -  restaurant, not including a     -  health care office (maximum
      drive-in restaurant                2 880 m2 or 31,000 sq. ft. 
   -  retail                             including Clinic)   -  school                          -  health enhancement centre 
   -  special needs residential          (max. 929 m2 or 10,000
   sq.ft.)
      facility                        -  jewellery manufacturing;
     theatre                         -  laboratory
   -  uses customarily ancillary to   -  library
      the above                       -  museum or archives
                                      -  photofinishing or photography
                                         studio
                                      -  photofinishing or photography
                                         laboratory
                                      -  printing or publishing
                                      -  production studio
                                      -  repair shop  B 
                                      -  school - arts or
                                         self-improvement, business,                                         vocational or trade (maximum 
                                         3 252 m2 or 35,000 sq. ft.)
                                      -  social service centre.
                                                           (*Withdrawn)
                                         (Note: bolding indicates high
                                         intensity use) 
                                                             APPENDIX B
                                                            Page 2 of 2

   Public Input   A  notification letter  was sent  to nearby  property
   owners on April 4, 1996 and  rezoning information signs were  posted
   on the site on  February 12, 1996.   Eight phone calls were received
   from  residents  and two  people  came  to  City  Hall  to view  the
   application.   Concerns focused  on potential  noise, disruption and
   crime associated  with  cultural/recreational  uses.    Two  letters
   expressing  opposition were  received  from  nearby strata  councils
   stating the same principal concerns. Arcade, club and billiard  hall   were uses  of particular concern.  Billiard Hall has been withdrawn.
   Arcade would be restricted.

   Comments of the City  Engineer  The  City Engineer has no  objection
   to the proposed  rezoning, provided that the applicant complies with
   parking demand limits proposed in this report.

   Public  Benefit    A  broader  range  of  commercial  services   may
   contribute  to  the  viability   of  the  commercial   centre  which
   incorporates two restored, though modified, heritage structures.

   ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS

   The  proposed text  amendment neither  contributes to  nor  detracts
   from the objective of reducing atmospheric pollution.

   SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS
   There are no major positive or  negative social implications to this
   proposal.  There are  no implications with respect  to the Vancouver
   Children's Policy or Statement of Children's Entitlements.

   COMMENTS OF THE APPLICANT

   The applicant has been  provided with a copy  of this report and has
   provided the following comments.

    City  Square has worked diligently to identify  the appropriate mix
   of uses  and  tenants that  would  appeal  to the  local  community.
   Despite these efforts, however, the  Centre has traditionally  had a
   consistent and  higher than  acceptable vacancy rate.   The range of
   new uses  will provide  much-needed flexibility  in maintaining  the
   attractiveness and vitality of the Centre.
   City  Square recognizes  that  concerns  have been  raised regarding
   several  proposed uses.   These  concerns can  be addressed  through
   effective  control  and  management   practices.    City  Square  is
   determined  to   maintain  an  image   appropriate  for  a   quality
   office/retail centre.

   Specific concern  has been  raised regarding  the proposed   arcade 
   use.    It should  be noted  that the  intention is  to have  a high
   tech/virtual reality adventure game,  family  fun centre  or similar
   use, rather than a traditional arcade.

   City Square recognizes that the parking requirement  is the ultimate
   determinant  of   the  mix   of  uses.     As   the  proportion   of
   parking-intensive uses increases, City Square  will have to make the
   important decision  of whether  or not  a particular  new tenant  or
   change-of-use could be accommodated.                      APPENDIX C


        APPLICANT, PROPERTY, AND DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL INFORMATION

   APPLICANT AND PROPERTY INFORMATION

     Street Address      555 West 12th Avenue

     Legal Description   Lot 4, except part in Plan LMP1503, Block 380, D.L. 526, Plan     Applicant           Moodie Consultants

     Architect           -

     Property Owner      Bentall Property Management
     Developer           -

    SITE STATISTICS

                              GROSS            DEDICATIONS                NET

     SITE AREA               ha. (3.8      -                     same
                         ac)

    DEVELOPMENT STATISTICS

                            PERMITTED UNDER     PROPOSED AMENDMENT      RECOMMENDED
                            EXISTING ZONING                            AMENDMENT (if
                                                                      different than
                                                                         proposed)
     ZONING                       CD-1            CD-1 Amendment

     USES                    See Appendix C       See Appendix C         as listed
     PARKING SPACES               645                  645          permit 10% deficit
                                                                           (710)