P1 POLICY REPORT DEVELOPMENT AND BUILDING Date: October 17, 1996 Dept. File No. 96001 TWP TO: Vancouver City Council FROM: Director of Land Use and Development SUBJECT: CD-1 Text Amendment - 555 West 12th Avenue (City Square) RECOMMENDATION A. THAT the application by Moodie Consultants, to amend CD-1 By-law No. 6072 for City Square Shopping Centre (Lot 4, except part in Plan LMP1503, Block 380, District Lot 526, Plan 21466) to permit a broader range of retail, commercial service and cultural/recreational uses, be referred to a Public Hearing, together with: (i) draft CD-1 By-law amendments, generally as contained in Appendix A; and (ii) the recommendation of the Director of Land Use and Development to approve the application. FURTHER THAT the Director of Legal Services be instructed to prepare the necessary CD-1 Amendment By-law for consideration at Public Hearing. GENERAL MANAGER'S COMMENTS The General Manager of Community Services RECOMMENDS approval of the above. COUNCIL POLICY No specific Council Policy affects the proposed text amendment. PURPOSE AND SUMMARY This report assesses an application to amend the text of CD-1 By-law No. 6072 to permit a broader range of retail, commercial service and cultural/recreational uses which may be approved in City Square. No additional floor space is planned. Staff support the proposed uses but recommend a limit on the extent of internal re-allocations of floorspace to uses having high parking requirements. A maximum 10% deficit in required parking over the current fixed supply is proposed as the appropriate mechanism to achieve this. MAP DISCUSSION Currently Permitted Uses The mixed use CD-1 District containing City Square resulted from a rezoning from RT-2 in 1987. The mix of uses approved at that time, listed in Appendix B, includes a range of office, retail, service and cultural/recreational uses which is narrower than most commercial districts, other than C-1 Local Commercial Districts. This range of uses limits leasing opportunities. Proposed Additional Uses The applicant initially proposed a number of additional uses, also listed in Appendix B. Most of these additional uses are considered desirable complementary commercial functions which would benefit the community and contribute to the viability of the shopping centre. Some cover uses which were previously approved under old use terms which have since changed. As a result, some existing use terms should be deleted and replaced with current use terms. In response to staff concerns about potential conflicts with school uses on site and adjoining residential use, the applicant has withdrawn the proposed use of billiard hall. Catering establishment and bakery products manufacturing were also withdrawn due to concern about potential odors and lack of need for these use terms. Staff reluctantly support Arcade, but as it is a potentially disruptive use, suggest a restriction to not include coin operated video games. Staff support Club use as it provides for non-profit societies which are generally adult, rather than youth-oriented, and is therefore less likely to conflict with adjacent residential use. Parking Re-allocation of existing floor area amongst uses could increase parking demand. However, current by-law provisions do not limit the proportion of existing floorspace which could be occupied for any individual use. Therefore, internal expansion of higher intensity uses could generate a demand for parking which substantially exceeds the fixed supply. Only a few extra spaces beyond current development permit requirements have been provided and the existing stock of commercial parking spaces cannot be increased since the site is built out. Therefore, to avoid potential impacts on congested nearby streets, a limit is proposed on the extent of internal changes of use. Initially the applicant proposed floor area limits on uses with a high parking demand. Instead, it is proposed that a maximum 10% relaxation of total required parking be permitted as the required number of spaces increases in accordance with normal Parking By-law requirements for these uses. This approach is parallel to the intent of Parking By-law, Section 4.1.12, which provides for a 10% relaxation in required parking in an existing building. This recommended approach offers greater flexibility in leasing commercial space and is supported by both staff and the applicant. CONCLUSION Planning staff conclude that the existing and proposed additional uses, less several uses as discussed above, and as listed in Appendix A, are desirable and complementary commercial uses for City Square. This broader range of uses would potentially offer the public a broader range of services and contribute to the viability of a commercial centre which incorporates two important, restored, though modified, heritage structures. Staff recommend approval, subject to a maximum relaxation of 10% for increased parking requirements resulting from increased floorspace allocation to higher intensity uses, rather than floor area limits for individual uses. * * * * * APPENDIX A CD-1 BY-LAW WITH RECOMMENDED AMENDMENTS Uses Currently Permitted Proposed Additional Uses Child day care facility arcade, not including coin - Clinic or Office for operated video games medical, dental or similar - artist studio A purposes* barber shop or beauty community centre or salon neighbourhood house clothing manufacturing financial institution club hall jewellery manufacturing hospital or related agency laboratory hotel library liquor store museum or archives multiple dwellings photofinishing or office photograhy studio parking garage photofinishing or public authority building photo-graphy laboratory or use printing or publishing restaurant, not including production studio a drive-in restaurant repair shop B retail social service centre - school* fitness centre special needs residential furniture or appliance facility store theatre grocery or drug store uses customarily ancillary health care office to the above health enhancement centre school - arts or Note: * to be deleted from self-improvement, By-law business, vocational or trade Parking - The maximum required would be 10% less than the requisite for the total of all uses in accordance with the normal requirements for these uses in the Parking By-law. Floorspace re-allocation to higher intensity uses would be permitted until the calculated requirement reaches 710 spaces, which exceeds the fixed supply by 10% over the original requirement of 645 spaces. Credit will also be given for any new spaces created over and above 645. APPENDIX B Page 1 of 2 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Site, Surrounding Zoning and Development This 1.5 ha (3.8 ac) site is part of a 3.1 ha (7.65 ac) block of land on the north side of West 12th Avenue, west of Cambie Street, which comprises a mixed use CD-1 District containing City Square Shopping Centre, including two A -listed (designated) heritage buildings, the former model and normal school, and lowrise and highrise multiple dwellings. The site has a frontage of 168.2 m (552 ft.) on West 12th Avenue and a depth of 91.4 m (300 ft.), though the CD-1 District extends a further 92.7 m (304 ft.) north to West 10th Avenue. Amendments as Originally Proposed by Applicant The purpose of the text amendment is to expand the current list of uses on the left to include those proposed on the right. Currently Permitted Uses Proposed Additional Uses - Child day care facility; - arcade - Clinic or Office for medical, - artist studio A dental or similar purposes - bakery products - community centre or manufacturing* neighbourhood house - barber shop or beauty salon - financial institution - billiard hall* - hall - catering establishment* - hospital or related agency - clothing manufacturing - hotel - club - liquor store - fitness centre (maximum - multiple dwellings 3 252 m2 or 35,000 sq. ft.) - office - furniture or appliance store - parking garage (650 m2 or 7,000 sq. ft.) - public authority building - grocery or drug store (max. or use 4 181 m2 or 45,000 sq. ft.) - restaurant, not including a - health care office (maximum drive-in restaurant 2 880 m2 or 31,000 sq. ft. - retail including Clinic) - school - health enhancement centre - special needs residential (max. 929 m2 or 10,000 sq.ft.) facility - jewellery manufacturing; theatre - laboratory - uses customarily ancillary to - library the above - museum or archives - photofinishing or photography studio - photofinishing or photography laboratory - printing or publishing - production studio - repair shop B - school - arts or self-improvement, business, vocational or trade (maximum 3 252 m2 or 35,000 sq. ft.) - social service centre. (*Withdrawn) (Note: bolding indicates high intensity use) APPENDIX B Page 2 of 2 Public Input A notification letter was sent to nearby property owners on April 4, 1996 and rezoning information signs were posted on the site on February 12, 1996. Eight phone calls were received from residents and two people came to City Hall to view the application. Concerns focused on potential noise, disruption and crime associated with cultural/recreational uses. Two letters expressing opposition were received from nearby strata councils stating the same principal concerns. Arcade, club and billiard hall were uses of particular concern. Billiard Hall has been withdrawn. Arcade would be restricted. Comments of the City Engineer The City Engineer has no objection to the proposed rezoning, provided that the applicant complies with parking demand limits proposed in this report. Public Benefit A broader range of commercial services may contribute to the viability of the commercial centre which incorporates two restored, though modified, heritage structures. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPLICATIONS The proposed text amendment neither contributes to nor detracts from the objective of reducing atmospheric pollution. SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS There are no major positive or negative social implications to this proposal. There are no implications with respect to the Vancouver Children's Policy or Statement of Children's Entitlements. COMMENTS OF THE APPLICANT The applicant has been provided with a copy of this report and has provided the following comments. City Square has worked diligently to identify the appropriate mix of uses and tenants that would appeal to the local community. Despite these efforts, however, the Centre has traditionally had a consistent and higher than acceptable vacancy rate. The range of new uses will provide much-needed flexibility in maintaining the attractiveness and vitality of the Centre. City Square recognizes that concerns have been raised regarding several proposed uses. These concerns can be addressed through effective control and management practices. City Square is determined to maintain an image appropriate for a quality office/retail centre. Specific concern has been raised regarding the proposed arcade use. It should be noted that the intention is to have a high tech/virtual reality adventure game, family fun centre or similar use, rather than a traditional arcade. City Square recognizes that the parking requirement is the ultimate determinant of the mix of uses. As the proportion of parking-intensive uses increases, City Square will have to make the important decision of whether or not a particular new tenant or change-of-use could be accommodated. APPENDIX C APPLICANT, PROPERTY, AND DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL INFORMATION APPLICANT AND PROPERTY INFORMATION Street Address 555 West 12th Avenue Legal Description Lot 4, except part in Plan LMP1503, Block 380, D.L. 526, Plan Applicant Moodie Consultants Architect - Property Owner Bentall Property Management Developer - SITE STATISTICS GROSS DEDICATIONS NET SITE AREA ha. (3.8 - same ac) DEVELOPMENT STATISTICS PERMITTED UNDER PROPOSED AMENDMENT RECOMMENDED EXISTING ZONING AMENDMENT (if different than proposed) ZONING CD-1 CD-1 Amendment USES See Appendix C See Appendix C as listed PARKING SPACES 645 645 permit 10% deficit (710)