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                                 POLICY REPORT
                                    FINANCE   

                                            Date:  May 24, 1996

    TO:       Vancouver City Council

    FROM:     Director of Civic Theatres

    SUBJECT:  Theatre Rental Rates:
              September 1, 1996 to August 31, 1997

    RECOMMENDATION

         A.   THAT Council approve the Schedule of Rental Rates and
              Conditions for Civic Theatres, as detailed in Appendix "A",
              effective September 1, 1996 and, 

         B.   THAT Council approve an increase in the funding for grants in
              lieu of theatre rent for 1996  to offset this rental rate
              increase; source of funds, Contingency Reserve.

    CITY MANAGER'S COMMENTS

         The City Manager RECOMMENDS approval of A and B.

    COUNCIL POLICY

    Council annually approves the Schedule of Rental Rates for the three
    civic theatres including a special rate for secondary school
    graduations and an administrative adjustment benefitting back-to-back
    pairs of school concerts by the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra as well as
    the necessary adjustment to grants in lieu of rent to accommodate the
    changes in Rental Rates.

    PURPOSE

    This report seeks approval of the Schedule of Rental Rates, Appendix
    "A", for uses of the Queen Elizabeth Theatre, Vancouver Playhouse and
    Orpheum for the period September 1, 1996 to August 31, 1997.

    BACKGROUND

    Rental rates, summarized in Appendix "A", are reviewed during
    preparation of the annual operating budget and any adjustments are made
    effective September 1 of each year in alignment with the traditional
    performing arts season.  The rental rates are periodically reviewed in
    relation to those of comparable facilities in other cities to ensure
    that Vancouver's rates are correctly placed in relation to the local,
    national and international markets.  Rate changes also reflect changes
    in the costs of operation as affected by the City's labour agreements
    and various purchased services (e.g. heating, lighting).

    A special rate for secondary school graduations was originally
    instituted to attract theatre uses at a time of year when the theatres
    were generally under-utilized.  The number of graduations held at Civic
    Theatres has grown from 5 in 1986 to 24 in 1995/96.  The VSO stimulates
    the development of new audiences by scheduling special back-to-back
    one-hour concerts for school audiences at a ticket price of $5.00.  For
    the convenience of the schools, these concerts are held at 10:00 a.m.
    and 12:00 p.m.  The number of these concerts has grown from 4 (in 2
    days) in 1988-89 to 14 (in 7 days) in 1995-96, attesting to their
    popularity.

    DISCUSSION

    Base Rates

    The proposed increase for the Vancouver Playhouse this year from $1,875
    to $1,900 for an evening event is equal to 1.4%, the same as last year.

    The proposed increase for the Queen Elizabeth Theatre and Orpheum from
    $6,800 to $7,000 is equal to 3%.  On a per-seat basis for a capacity
    audience, this rental rate represents an increase per seat of
    approximately $0.07.  The increase last year was 4.6%, or $0.11 per
    seat.  While we believe the for-profit sector could bear a higher
    increase, the non-profit and community sectors would apparently be
    stressed by any greater increase.  Rental rates based on $7,000 per
    evening performance for performances after September 1, 1996 meets the
    objectives of the 1996 operating budget.  

    Grants Equal to Rent

    Local non-profit performing arts presenters may receive support in the
    form of grants equal to rent.  Grants equal to rent are awarded to
    established non-profit presenters, including: Vancouver Symphony
    Society, Vancouver Opera Association, Vancouver Playhouse Theatre
    Company, Ballet B.C., Vancouver Chamber Choir, Vancouver Bach Choir,
    Friends of Chamber Music, Vancouver Recital Society, and others. 
    Baxter  Fund grants are awarded to smaller, newly formed performing
    arts groups or to special programmes.  Licensees who have benefitted
    include: Early Music Vancouver, Music in the Morning, Vancouver Youth
    Symphony Orchestra, Vancouver Professional Theatre Alliance, and
    others.  
    Provided Council approves the usual adjustment in the grants budget to
    accomodate this rental rate increase, the local, City-supported
    non-profit presenters are insulated from financial impacts for those
    uses of the theatres covered by the grant programme (which will be the
    subject of an upcoming Council report).  However not all uses are
    covered by grants.

    Special Rates: 

    Supporting high school graduations with a special afternoon and evening
    rate serves the community by providing a safe and suitable venue when
    the schools' own facilities are inadequate for one reason or another. 
    Upwards of 35,000 people attend these graduation exercises.  We feel
    that, in addition to fulfilling a community need, attending a
    graduation exercise in the QET or Orpheum increases the image of
    accessibility to Civic Theatres for other events.

    The VSO began hosting the mid-day school concerts in 1988.   Each pair
    of school concerts is attended by approximately 2,700 students.  In
    1995-96 there were 14 school concerts in 7 days with a total attendance
    of approximately 35,000 students.  

    The VSO student concert rental rate is a simple administrative
    adjustment to deal with the irregularity of scheduling two back-to-back
    one-hour concerts which span two separate rental periods.  For the
    convenience of the schools, these concerts are scheduled at 10:00 a.m.
    and 12:00 p.m.  Standard policy is to charge 150% of base rental for
    two back-to-back performances occurring in the same rental period. 
    This report requests approval to charge 150% of base morning rental for
    each pair of these concerts during the 1996-97 season.

    FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS

    The basic rental increases recommended in this report are the minimum
    possible increases in the "cost of service" that will support the 1996
    operating budget.

    Provided Council approves an adjustment in the 1996 grants equal to
    rent budget to accommodate these rate increases, the local,
    City-supported non-profit presenters are insulated from  financial
    impacts from the increased rental rates for uses covered by the grants. 
    As noted earlier, not all uses are covered by the grant program.

    The special rate for high school graduations generates a small amount
    of revenue above the incremental costs of operation and contributes to
    the operating overhead.

    As these increases apply to the last four months of 1996, they actually
    establish the revenue potential (and grants budget) for the first 8
    months of 1997.

    IMPLICATIONS FOR CHILDREN AND FAMILIES

    The special rates for graduations and student symphony concerts
    facilitate access for children and families.

    COMMUNICATIONS PLAN

    The proposed increased rental rates have been communicated to Licensees
    booking dates after September 1, 1996 verbally during the course of
    normal business.  The proposed increases have also been circulated to
    the majority of Licensees in a Newsletter.  A group of the resident
    non-profit performing arts companies met with the Director of Civic
    Theatres to discuss impacts and implications of increases in rental
    rates.


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