SUPPORTS ITEM NO.  4
                                                P&E COMMITTEE AGENDA
                                                JULY 20, 1995       

                             ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT



                                                Date: June 28, 1995

   TO:       Planning and Environment Committee


   FROM:     General Manager of Engineering Services 


   SUBJECT:  Barnet-Hastings  People-Moving  Project/Left   Turn  Bays   on
             Hastings at Boundary 

   RECOMMENDATION

   A.   THAT Council approve the dedication of a peak period peak direction
        HOV lane (Bus,  2 or  more occupant vehicle,  bicycle) on  Hastings
        Street  between Renfrew and Boundary  with signage to  be funded by
        the Province.


   B.   THAT Council approve the construction of left turn bays on Hastings
        at Boundary and on  Boundary (south to  east) as described in  this
        report, with funding from the Provincial Government.

   COUNCIL POLICY

   The  Clouds  of  Change  Report  supports  the  encouragement  of higher
   occupancy vehicles  (HOV'S) to  reduce air  pollution,  and directs  the
   dedication of lanes to HOV'S.  See recommendations #9, #12 and #13.

   Transportation priorities  emphasize  modes  of  walking,  cycling,  and
   transit over automobiles.

   Left turn bays on Hastings at Boundary were part of the Hastings Sunrise
   Plan adopted by Council in 1985.  Council in 1993 established a building
   line on the north side of Hastings to permit left turn bay construction.

   Council supported the  GVRD Transport  2021 document on  March 29,  1994
   that   includes   a  high-occupancy-vehicle   lane  network,   of  which
   Barnet/Hastings is an element.







                                     - 2 -


   BACKGROUND

   In  1990 the Province announced  a new people-moving  project that would
   connect Coquitlam, Port  Moody, Burnaby and  Vancouver with an  upgraded
   transit  service utilizing  articulated  buses.   (See  Figure 1).    To
   enhance the operation of this service an upgrading of Barnet Highway and
   Hastings was planned so that High-Occupancy-Vehicle (HOV) Lanes could be
   provided during peak periods.

   The people-moving concept  placed an emphasis  on utilizing transit  and
   carpools to transport people instead of single-occupant vehicles.

   This project is supported in the GVRD Transport 2021 document, which was
   approved in principle by Council in March 1994.          

   DISCUSSION

   The High-Occupancy-Vehicle Lane

   The  HOV   lane  scheduled  to   start  September   1996,  through   the
   Barnet/Hastings  Corridor,  will  provide priority  treatment  to buses,
   vehicles with two or more people, and bicycles, to serve Coquitlam, Port
   Moody, Burnaby and  Vancouver.  After study,  the consultants determined
   that two-person carpools would give sufficient lane usage, and assist in
   enforcement.   This service will operate in  the right curb lane on both
   Barnet Highway and Hastings Street.  In Vancouver, the  right curb lanes
   are already cleared of  parking in the peak periods so  there will be no
   change  in  regulations  that would  affect  abutting  properties.   The
   vehicle composition  in  the  curb  lanes  will change  from  a  mix  of
   vehicles, primarily  buses, to  buses, carpools and  bicycles only;  the
   number  of  vehicles  in  each lane  will  be  similar  to  the existing
   conditions.

   There is heavy  volume of westbound right turns from Hastings to Cassiar
   in the  morning peak  period; therefore,  the curb  lane from  Skeena to
   Cassiar will permit  right turns.   At other  intersections right  turns
   will be allowed to enter the lane immediately prior to the intersection.

              
   Of the high-occupant vehicles entering the system in east Burnaby in the
   morning,  only  30% travel  beyond  Cassiar,  the originally  identified
   termination point.   (See Figure 2).   However, it is  possible to carry
   this lane to  Renfrew without adverse  effects.  In the  section between
   Cassiar  and Renfrew there are few local bus stops and private driveways
   to conflict with an HOV lane.

                                     - 3 -

   West  of Renfrew, street conditions  are substantially different.  Local
   bus  stops  are  more  frequent and  dwell  times  at  each are  longer.
   Abutting  land use  is more  intense with  drive-ways and  potential for
   loading activities  that could interfere with  the new HOV lane.   Also,
   bus volumes are higher and even now express 
   buses are  using the second lane to  pass local bus service. Encouraging
   carpools to  use the curb lane  could be detrimental to  buses, which is
   contrary to Council's adopted guidelines on HOV lanes.  Therefore, it is
   recommended  that the carpool lane end at Renfrew.  (See Figure 3).  Any
   further  extension  should be  examined in  the  context of  the Transit
   Priorities report, to be reviewed shortly.

   Hastings at Boundary Intersection

   Painted left  turn bays (See  Figure 4)  are proposed to  facilitate the
   operation  of  the  HOV   lane,  an  important  regional  transportation
   improvement.   Additionally,  safety benefits  in reduction  of accident
   numbers  and improvement in access to the Vancouver and Boundary Heights
   Communities will result from these design changes.

   This intersection of two arterial streets, Hastings  Street and Boundary
   Road, is in an area with significant grades especially on Boundary Road.
   Property abutting the intersection  is developed to the property  lines.
   These features make design of the intersection difficult.

   The proposed design for left turn  bays on Hastings Street, displayed in
   Figure  4, achieves  a curb  lane width  of 3.5  metres, just  under the

   bicycle  curb lane  width of  3.7 metres.   Council  has approved  a new
   higher standard  of  4.3  metres  for curb  lanes;  unfortunately,  this
   standard  can not be met  at this location  without property acquisition
   and building demolition.   The Adanac  Bicycle Route parallels  Hastings
   four  blocks to  the south,  and provides  a comfortable  and convenient
   alternative route for cyclists.

   This design  has narrower sidewalks, at  2.0 to 2.3  metres on Hastings,
   compared  with the usual width in this area of 3.0 metres.  The Province
   has agreed to participate in the funding of a design that provides wider
   curb  lanes and sidewalks when property  becomes available (see Appendix
   A).  

   In order  to promote safety and  to assist the overall  operation of the
   intersection for transit and  high occupancy vehicles, a left-  turn bay
   for southbound Boundary traffic is also proposed. 




                                     - 4 -


   Public Notification

   Project  signs were  installed  at the  intersection  on June  5,  1995.
   Letters were circulated to all abutting businesses in the affected area.
   One  call was received for information.   The project has been discussed
   with the community and has broad support.


   Conclusions

   In  conclusion, H.O.V. lanes should be implemented from Boundary Road to
   Renfrew, along with left  turn lanes on Hastings at  Boundary, and south
   bound Boundary at Hastings.  



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