SUPPORTS ITEM NO. 4 P&E COMMITTEE AGENDA JULY 20, 1995 ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT Date: June 28, 1995 TO: Planning and Environment Committee FROM: General Manager of Engineering Services SUBJECT: Barnet-Hastings People-Moving Project/Left Turn Bays on Hastings at Boundary RECOMMENDATION A. THAT Council approve the dedication of a peak period peak direction HOV lane (Bus, 2 or more occupant vehicle, bicycle) on Hastings Street between Renfrew and Boundary with signage to be funded by the Province. B. THAT Council approve the construction of left turn bays on Hastings at Boundary and on Boundary (south to east) as described in this report, with funding from the Provincial Government. COUNCIL POLICY The Clouds of Change Report supports the encouragement of higher occupancy vehicles (HOV'S) to reduce air pollution, and directs the dedication of lanes to HOV'S. See recommendations #9, #12 and #13. Transportation priorities emphasize modes of walking, cycling, and transit over automobiles. Left turn bays on Hastings at Boundary were part of the Hastings Sunrise Plan adopted by Council in 1985. Council in 1993 established a building line on the north side of Hastings to permit left turn bay construction. Council supported the GVRD Transport 2021 document on March 29, 1994 that includes a high-occupancy-vehicle lane network, of which Barnet/Hastings is an element. - 2 - BACKGROUND In 1990 the Province announced a new people-moving project that would connect Coquitlam, Port Moody, Burnaby and Vancouver with an upgraded transit service utilizing articulated buses. (See Figure 1). To enhance the operation of this service an upgrading of Barnet Highway and Hastings was planned so that High-Occupancy-Vehicle (HOV) Lanes could be provided during peak periods. The people-moving concept placed an emphasis on utilizing transit and carpools to transport people instead of single-occupant vehicles. This project is supported in the GVRD Transport 2021 document, which was approved in principle by Council in March 1994. DISCUSSION The High-Occupancy-Vehicle Lane The HOV lane scheduled to start September 1996, through the Barnet/Hastings Corridor, will provide priority treatment to buses, vehicles with two or more people, and bicycles, to serve Coquitlam, Port Moody, Burnaby and Vancouver. After study, the consultants determined that two-person carpools would give sufficient lane usage, and assist in enforcement. This service will operate in the right curb lane on both Barnet Highway and Hastings Street. In Vancouver, the right curb lanes are already cleared of parking in the peak periods so there will be no change in regulations that would affect abutting properties. The vehicle composition in the curb lanes will change from a mix of vehicles, primarily buses, to buses, carpools and bicycles only; the number of vehicles in each lane will be similar to the existing conditions. There is heavy volume of westbound right turns from Hastings to Cassiar in the morning peak period; therefore, the curb lane from Skeena to Cassiar will permit right turns. At other intersections right turns will be allowed to enter the lane immediately prior to the intersection. Of the high-occupant vehicles entering the system in east Burnaby in the morning, only 30% travel beyond Cassiar, the originally identified termination point. (See Figure 2). However, it is possible to carry this lane to Renfrew without adverse effects. In the section between Cassiar and Renfrew there are few local bus stops and private driveways to conflict with an HOV lane. - 3 - West of Renfrew, street conditions are substantially different. Local bus stops are more frequent and dwell times at each are longer. Abutting land use is more intense with drive-ways and potential for loading activities that could interfere with the new HOV lane. Also, bus volumes are higher and even now express buses are using the second lane to pass local bus service. Encouraging carpools to use the curb lane could be detrimental to buses, which is contrary to Council's adopted guidelines on HOV lanes. Therefore, it is recommended that the carpool lane end at Renfrew. (See Figure 3). Any further extension should be examined in the context of the Transit Priorities report, to be reviewed shortly. Hastings at Boundary Intersection Painted left turn bays (See Figure 4) are proposed to facilitate the operation of the HOV lane, an important regional transportation improvement. Additionally, safety benefits in reduction of accident numbers and improvement in access to the Vancouver and Boundary Heights Communities will result from these design changes. This intersection of two arterial streets, Hastings Street and Boundary Road, is in an area with significant grades especially on Boundary Road. Property abutting the intersection is developed to the property lines. These features make design of the intersection difficult. The proposed design for left turn bays on Hastings Street, displayed in Figure 4, achieves a curb lane width of 3.5 metres, just under the bicycle curb lane width of 3.7 metres. Council has approved a new higher standard of 4.3 metres for curb lanes; unfortunately, this standard can not be met at this location without property acquisition and building demolition. The Adanac Bicycle Route parallels Hastings four blocks to the south, and provides a comfortable and convenient alternative route for cyclists. This design has narrower sidewalks, at 2.0 to 2.3 metres on Hastings, compared with the usual width in this area of 3.0 metres. The Province has agreed to participate in the funding of a design that provides wider curb lanes and sidewalks when property becomes available (see Appendix A). In order to promote safety and to assist the overall operation of the intersection for transit and high occupancy vehicles, a left- turn bay for southbound Boundary traffic is also proposed. - 4 - Public Notification Project signs were installed at the intersection on June 5, 1995. Letters were circulated to all abutting businesses in the affected area. One call was received for information. The project has been discussed with the community and has broad support. Conclusions In conclusion, H.O.V. lanes should be implemented from Boundary Road to Renfrew, along with left turn lanes on Hastings at Boundary, and south bound Boundary at Hastings. * * * * *