SUPPORTS ITEM NO. 4  
                                                      CS&B COMMITTEE AGENDA
                                                      JULY 20, 1995        


                              ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT


                                                     Date:  June 30, 1995  
                                                     Dept. File: 1.40.95.08



     TO:       Standing Committee on City Services and Budgets

     FROM:     General Manager of Engineering Services


     SUBJECT:  Contract Award for Design Services Related
               to Water Storage and Transmission Capacity




     RECOMMENDATION

        THAT the General  Manager of Engineering Services be authorized  to
        enter  into contract,  in consultation  with the Director  of Legal
        Services, with Dayton  & Knight  Consulting Engineers Ltd. for  the
        second phase  of the contract  for engineering  services related to
        storage  and  transmission  optimization,  at  a  maximum  cost  of
        $250,000 for this phase;  funding to be provided by an  increase in
        the 1995 Water- works Capital Budget by debenture borrowing.


     COUNCIL POLICY

     Consultant contracts over $30,000 are to be awarded by Council. 
     Contracts are to be awarded on the basis of best value for fee.



     PURPOSE

     This  report  recommends that  the second  phase  of the  contract for
     design services related to water storage  and transmission capacity be
     awarded  to Dayton and Knight  Consulting Engineers Ltd.   This second
     phase of  work  will include  the  identification and  development  of
     feasible project options to be presented to Council in the fall.

     SUMMARY

     Based on  preliminary results, there  are several reasons  to continue
     work to  optimize planned  storage and transmission  facilities within
     Vancouver:

        1.  Vancouver would benefit from direct savings of approximately
            $22  million through an optimized  blend of city storage and
            transmission  work,  when   compared  to  constructing  only
            transmission improvements  to  increase system  capacity  to
            meet future water demands.

        2.  A window of  opportunity exists to save  additional money on
            the order of  $10 million  or more  through the  cooperative
            development of regional projects with the GVRD.

        3.  Potential       project
            partners  are available
            to further defray costs
            by developing joint use
            facilities.


     Authorization  to   proceed  with
     Phase  II  of   the  Storage  and
     Transmission  Optimization Report
     is   required  from   Council  to
     jointly      develop     specific
     projects, further  quantify  City
     cost savings, and  report back to
     Council with specific options.

     An    increase   to    the   1995                Figure 1
     Waterworks  Capital   Budget  and
     debenture borrowing authority  is
     required  for this  phase  because the  original  budget approval  was
     postponed pending this report back to Council.


     BACKGROUND

     On  March  7,  1995,   Council  authorized  the  General  Manager   of
     Engineering  Services to  enter  into contract  with  Dayton &  Knight
     Consulting Engineers Ltd.  for the  initial phase of  the Storage  and
     Transmission Optimization  Report with instructions to  report back on
     subsequent  phases.   Dayton  and Knight  is  serving as  the  overall
     project   management  firm.   Other  key   firms  include   CH2M  Hill
     Engineering,  Montgomery  Watson  Engineering,  and firms  which  will
     provide  geotechnical  engineering,  construction  management,  public
     relations, and landscape architectural support.

     The March 7th  report outlined  eight steps for  the overall  project.
     These  steps have  been grouped  together into  three phases,  each of
     which culminates with options  to be brought before Council.   Council
     would then decide whether  to proceed with the next  phase.The reasons
     for   undertaking   this    work,
     including Phase I  of the storage
     and   transmission   study,  were
     first  presented  to  Council  on
     July 21, 1992  in the  Waterworks
     Long  Range  Capital Plan  (LRP).
     The  LRP identified  locations of
     existing   deficiencies   in  the
     City s    water    system,    and
     identified   a  trend   toward  a
     steadily declining level of water
     service  in  many  areas  of  the
     City, as  shown in Figure 1.   In
     addition,  the  LRP presented  an
     array  of system  improvements to
     correct deficiencies  within  the
     City   of   Vancouver,  including
     conveyance       and      storage                      Figure Figure 2
     facilities.   Construction of the
     major  improvements  was proposed
     for the next two Capital Plans (1997 to 2002).

     Since  completion of the  LRP in 1992,  the GVRD has  made significant
     progress on its  Comprehensive Regional Water Supply  Study. The focus
     of  the  GVRD planning  process  is on  regional  system improvements;
     however, because of the unique way that the City of Vancouver and GVRD
     water  systems  are  interwoven,  potential  opportunities  have  been

     identified for  cooperative development of solutions  that may provide
     mutual benefits  to both  the City  and  the GVRD.   Co-operative  de-
     velopment  assures  an integrated  plan  is  developed by  eliminating
     duplication of effort, and saves the ratepayer money.


     DISCUSSION

     The  scope of work for  the first phase of this  project was to review
     the cost effectiveness  of, and  the reasons  for, developing  storage
     within  Vancouver.  Based on preliminary  results and discussions with
     the GVRD, there is potential for significant savings: 

        -   through optimization of  storage and transmission facilities
            within the City;
        -   through  an  opportunity to  cooperatively  develop regional
            projects with the GVRD; and
        -   by  including  other potential  project partners  to further
            defray costs.




     Optimization of storage and  transmission will save the City  money in
     several  ways.  During the first phase, staff identified and evaluated
     conceptual design  solutions required to maintain the level of service
     in the City for the next 15 years.  Option A represents a continuation
     of  the   current  City  practice  of   only  constructing  conveyance
     facilities,  with no storage.  These facilities convey water from GVRD
     connection points to distant areas of the City.  Option B includes the
     construction of storage facilities  which will increase the efficiency
     of  the City s transmission system.  These storage facilities would be
     located in  low  pressure areas  where they  supplement existing  City
     conveyance facilities during high demand periods.  The estimated costs
     are:

        Option A: conveyance only         $73 million
        Option B: primarily storage       $51 million

        Potential savings of B vs. A:     $22 million


     Based on these  conceptual designs, approximately  $22 million can  be
     saved over  conventional City approaches through an optimized blend of
     city  storage  and transmission  projects.    Storage facilities  also
     provide added value in  terms of enhanced capability to  respond under
     emergency  conditions, such as an earthquake.   Additional savings can
     also   be   realized   through   deferrals   of  distribution   system
     improvements,  but  quantifying these  were  beyond the  scope  of our
     preliminary investigations.  The Storage and Transmission Optimization
     Report, which  is on file in  the City Clerk's office,   describes the
     options and the optimization process in greater detail.

     In addition,  there is  potential for  significant savings  through an
     opportunity to cooperatively develop  regional projects with the GVRD.
     Meetings between City  and GVRD  staff have been  very encouraging  in
     that  staff have  identified several  opportunities  where there  is a
     potential to realize  additional cost savings, on the order of tens of
     millions  of dollars.    The GVRD  has  identified approximately  $104
     million of regional facilities which are needed within the City within
     the next ten years.   All will impact the City s system  and many will
     influence the design of  proposed City facilities.  Potential  savings
     could  be   realized  through  deferral,  size   reduction,  or  joint
     development  of  projects.    These  opportunities  require additional
     analysis and it is recommended that  these efforts be included as part
     of the Phase II work tasks.

     An example  of these savings can  be seen with the  City s 11th Avenue
     main project which is  located near a proposed GVRD  project, as shown
     in Figure 2.   Although the initial  operational concepts for  the two
     facilities  were different,  staff  have identified  the potential  to
     cooperatively develop  the two  projects, which  could account  for an
     overall savings of appro-ximately $10 million.

     Other project  partners, such  as the  Vancouver  Fire Department  and
     Vancouver area hospitals, are  potentially available to further defray
     costs of  facilities. The Vancouver Fire  Department s proposed "Staff
     and Equipment Deployment Study" is expected to look at potential sites
     for replacement firehalls.  The Fire Department has expressed interest
     in cooperative planning  for potential joint  use of future  reservoir
     and firehall sites.   In addition, Vancouver area hospital  staff have
     expressed interest in exploring ways  to develop emergency storage  in
     Vancouver.   The attached letter (Appendix I)  from Vancouver Hospital
     states its  support and commitment  to work with the  City to consider
     emergency water storage options.


     SCOPE OF WORK

     If approved  the scope of  work for the  second phase of  this project
     includes: 

        1)  Modify the City's existing hydraulic computer model
        2)  Identify feasible conveyance and storage project options
        3)  Perform preliminary hydraulic analysis of options
        4)  Cost and rank options
        5)  Develop implementation plan

     Phase II work would  result in the following deliverables  which would
     assist Council to decide whether to proceed with Phase III:

        A.  Recommendations  on specific  storage and  transmission project
            options including candidate sites for storage facilities, and a
            proposed implementation plan for a public process.
        B.  Description  of roles,  responsibilities and options  for cost-
            sharing  or joint  development of facilities with  the GVRD and
            other potential project partners.

        C.  Definition  of   hydraulic   benefits   and   coordination   of
            operational protocols with the GVRD.


     It  is expected that the scope of  work will continue to evolve as the
     project progresses.   The  consultants will  be paid  on  a cost  plus
     overhead  basis, and  the contract  will be  structured such  that the
     scope of work  can be adjusted based  on the needs which  arise as the
     project develops. The work  is divided into specific phases  which can
     be stopped or  continued at the end of each phase. All funding will be
     subject to Council approval.

     The third phase of this project would include:

        1)  Council feedback on options and public process;
        2)  Public process concerning neighbourhood impacts
            of proposed projects;

        3)  Council approval in selecting a site; and
        4)  Preliminary facilities design and cost estimate.


     The total budget for all phases of this work is $550,000. We recommend
     that Council authorize the General Manager of Engineering Services  to

     enter into contract to complete the second phase of work  at a maximum
     cost of  $250,000. The General  Manager of Engineering  Services would
     then  report  back to  Council  with  specific  facilities and  siting
     options for direction on whether to  continue with the third phase and
     enter  a public  process to  assess the  community impact  of proposed
     projects.


     PROJECT TIMING

     A  window  of  opportunity exists  to  reduce  costs  through the  co-
     operative development of regional projects with the GVRD.  Attached as
     Appendix  II  is  a  letter  from  the  District  which  concurs  that
     substantial  savings may  be  realized by  integrating our  respective
     water  capital plans. The  District is presently  working on hydraulic
     modelling required to refine their plans and  expects to finish by the
     fall of this year.   An opportunity exists in the next few  months for
     staff  from  the District  and the  City  to coordinate  capital works
     programs.


     Also,  Phase II work  should proceed now because  the water system has
     immediate  needs  which  must be  addressed.    Several  of the  major
     upgrades identified in the  LRP were placed on hold  pending decisions
     involving large  City and  District transmission pipeline  and storage
     improvements.  These  decisions should  be made soon,  because of  the
     cumulative  effects they will have on other required upgrades, such as
     the previously  deferred transmission main replacements  which are now
     planned to begin in the year 2000.

     Proceeding with Phase II  now will also allow  staff to explore  joint
     development opportunities with  other organizations to further  defray
     costs.  Both  the Fire  Department and Vancouver  area hospitals  have
     expressed interest  in cooperative planning of projects  as the timing
     could coincide with work that they are undertaking.

     Finally, design  and construction  of large capital  projects requires
     significant  lead   time.    The   time  required   to  complete   the
     investigation,  design,  and  construction  of a  major  trans-mission
     facility or reservoir would be a minimum of two to three years.


     FUNDING

     Funding  of  $550,000  for  design services  related  to  storage  and
     transmission capacity was approved as part of the 1994Ÿ1996 Waterworks
     Capital Plan;   $150,000 was approved as  part of the  1994 Waterworks
     Capital Budget and  the remaining funding was originally  scheduled to
     be approved prior  to the  1995 Waterworks Capital  Budget.   However,
     approval for the remaining funding for the second and third phases was
     postponed pending  this report  back to Council.   In  order to  apply
     funding to the second phase  of this project, $250,000 is  required as
     an  increase in  the  1995  Waterworks  Capital  Budget  by  debenture
     borrowing.

     Funding  for  specific  capital  works will  be  addressed  separately
     following  completion of  the project  optimization  process.   Once a
     combination of projects has  been identified that maximizes efficiency
     of both the City and District water systems, a cost allocation process
     will  be  initialized  with the  GVRD  to  assess  costs and  benefits
     associated with the various projects.



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