Vancouver City Council |
ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT
Date:
November 14, 2003
Author:
Liz Jones
Phone No.:
604.871-6169
RTS No.:
03751
CC File No.:
1755
Meeting Date:
December 2, 2003
TO:
Standing Committee on Transportation and Traffic
FROM:
Director of Finance and General Manager of Engineering Services
SUBJECT:
Annual Review of Water Rates for 2004
RECOMMENDATION
A. THAT Council approve an increase in water rates contained in the Water Works By-law, for 2004, of approximately 6.0% as detailed in this report; this increase to apply to:
· Flat fees for single dwelling units (increase from $271 to $287) (Schedule B),
· Other flat water service charges for residential properties (Schedule "B"),
· Charges for metered water service (Schedule "D"), and
· Charges for temporary water service during construction (Schedule "F")
B. THAT fees for the following services be increased 4% for 2004 as detailed in this report:
· Flat rate water connection and removal fees (Schedule "A"),
· Service pipe removal fees (Schedule "A.1"),
· Flat service charges for unmetered fire service pipes (Schedule "C"),
· Meter service charges (Schedule "E"), and
· Flat rate fees for installation of water meters (Schedule "G")
C. THAT Council approve changes to miscellaneous fees as follows:
· The fee for returned cheques be increased to $35 (Schedule "I"), and
· The fee for special meter readings be increased to $75 (Section 3A(b))
D. THAT the Director of Legal Services be instructed to bring forward the necessary amendments to the Water Works By-law for approval, including rate changes and related revisions in this report and to clarify service charge requirements as described in this report.
GENERAL MANAGER'S COMMENTS
The General Manager of Corporate Services and the General Manager of Engineering Services RECOMMEND approval of A through D.
COUNCIL POLICY
Water rates for both metered and non-metered customers are specified in the Schedules of Rates and Charges included in the Water Works By-law. These schedules are updated annually by Council to establish the following year's water rate
PURPOSE
The purpose of this report is to recommend a general increase in water charges for 2004 to fund GVWD and City water system costs.
BACKGROUND
The waterworks distribution system of the City of Vancouver operates on a utility basis, with the City purchasing water from the Greater Vancouver Water District (GVWD) supply system and distributing it to water consumers within the City on a cost-recovery basis, including debt charges.
The financial side of the utility operation is managed using a Revenue Stabilization Fund which enables the City to match revenues and expenditures each year and to manage year over year increases in water rates.
The cost of purchasing water from the regional district is expected to increase by up to 80% by 2007 primarily as a result of the capital costs of regional water quality initiatives. In anticipation of significant increases in costs, Council adopted a strategy of building the Water Rates Stabilization Reserve to provide funding to "smooth" future increases in water rates.
DISCUSSION
1. 2003 Waterworks Operating Budget
The waterworks budget is dominated by debt charges and water purchase costs which account for 87% of total expenditures. The balance of the expenditure budget is comprised of the cost of operation and maintenance of the City's water system and of billing.
A projection of the 2003 waterworks operating budget is included in Table 1. It is anticipated that 2003 expenditures will exceed revenues by approximately $0.1 million, mainly due to increased water consumption because of the unusually dry, hot summer. This operating shortfall will be offset by a transfer from the Water Rates Stabilization Reserve.
Table 1
2004 and 2003 Water Budget Projection
2003
Estimated2004
Preliminary
BudgetInc/(Dec)
%
Expenditures
Debt Charges
$24,194,400
$25,897,400
$1,703,000
7.0
Water Purchases (GVWD)
26,174,200
28,985,000
2,810,800
10.7
Water Rates Billing
629,300
630,100
800
0.1
Operating and Maintenance
7,114,400
7,297,500
183,100
2.6
Total Expenditures
$58,112,300
$62,810,000
$4,697,700
8.1
Revenues
Flat Rate Revenues
$23,130,600
$24,496,300
$1,365,700
5.9
Service Charges
2,229,400
2,262,800
33,400
1.5
Metered Rate Revenues
32,639,000
34,771,700
2,132,700
6.5
Other Revenues
4,600
4,600
0
0.0
58,003,600
61,535,400
3,531,800
6.1
Transfer from/(to) Reserve
108,700
1,274,600
1,165,900
Total Revenues
$58,112,300
$62,810,000
$4,697,700
8.1
2. 2004 Waterworks Operating Budget Projection
Table 1 also summarizes the anticipated operating expenditures for the waterworks utility for 2004. The table includes estimates of City operating and debt costs as well as the costs of purchasing water from the Greater Vancouver Water District.
The 2004 GVWD rate increase of 13.5% and an increase in debt charges related to the City waterworks capital program are the main drivers of the proposed increase in the City of Vancouver water rate.
Despite these increases, utilizing the Water Rates Stabilization Reserve will allow the City to hold its water rate increase to 6.0% in 2004. This increase is also projected to allow the increases in 2005 through 2007 to be held in the 5.5% range, while still maintaining a sufficient reserve balance to absorb any deficits caused by variances in the actual versus projected water consumption (and therefore costs) in future years.
This increase will bring the flat water rate for residential properties to $287, up from $271 in 2003. Charges for metered service will also increase by approximately 6.0% over the 2003 levels.
The proposed fees are included in Appendix A, attached.
3. Water Rates Stabilization Reserve
The City utilizes the Water Rates Stabilization Reserve as a "shock absorber" to stabilize the water works expenditures and to smooth significant year-over-year increases in water rates.
As noted, over the next six or seven years, the GVWD is projecting significant increases in water costs due to a major water quality initiative. In anticipation of these increases, the City has increased the balance in the Water Stabilization Reserve beyond that necessary to ensure operating variances can be accommodated. This extra funding is to be used to provide a "smoothing" of the impact of higher water rates on our water users over the next few years.
The following table summarizes the status of this reserve based on anticipated changes in expenditures to 2007 and on holding water rate increases in the range of 5.5% after 2004.
Forecast of Water Stabilization Reserve
Projected GVWD Water Rate
2004
2005
2006
2007
Expected cubic meter rate
$.2234
$.2440
$.2765
$.3327
% Increase in GVWD Water Rate
13.5%
9.2%
13.3%
20.3%
Planned Increase in City Water Rate
6.0%
5.5%
5.5%
5.5%
City Water Rates Reserve ($ millions)
Reserve Balance Beg. of Year
$15.20
$13.93
$11.95
$7.71
Operating Surplus / (Deficit)
(1.27)
(1.98)
(4.24)
(5.56)
Reserve Balance End of Year
$13.93
$11.95
$7.71
$2.15
The success in achieving the anticipated result indicated above will depend on the ability of the region to complete its capital program as anticipated.
4. Connection Fees and Other Water Fees and Charges
In addition to consumption based charges, the Water Works By-law includes fees and charges for a variety of services provided by the City, including service connection fees, unmetered fire service fees and meter installation and service charges. These are provided though a cost recovery program and are detailed in Schedules A, A.1, C, E, and G of the by-law. It is recommended that these fees be increased by 4% to accommodate general inflationary increases in wages, equipment rental and materials.
The charge for a returned cheque in Schedule I is proposed to be increased from $20 to $35 to recover handling costs. This will be consistent with the fee charged by Revenue Services in 2004. The fee for requests for special meter readings, Section 32(5) of the Water Works By-Law, is proposed to be increased from $25 to $75, again to recover actual costs. This fee has not been increased since 1996.
Section 3A(b) of the Water Works By-Law provides for reuse of a an existing water service that is larger than 50mm and installed in 1961 or later. Staff propose that the installation date be revised to 1970 and that the pipe material be ductile iron. Recent data has shown that some thin walled services installed in the 1960's have not performed well and reuse would not be advisable.
The proposed fees are included in Appendix A, attached.
CONCLUSION
Rates for water consumption and services are adjusted annually to offset cost increases in the water utility, including operating and debt charge costs and the costs of purchasing water from the GVWD. Based on a review of the waterworks costs for 2004, it is recommended that consumption based fees be increased by approximately 6.0% and service and connection fees be increased by 4%, as described in this report.
* * * * *
SCHEDULE A: Flat Rate Connection Fees
Service Pipe Size |
Single-Family & Two-Family Dwellings |
All Others |
20mm |
$2,527 |
$5,056 |
25mm |
$2,629 |
$5,262 |
40mm |
$2,959 |
$5,926 |
50mm |
$2,959 |
$5,926 |
Service Pipe Size |
Connection Fee (all customers) |
|
100mm |
$8,777 |
|
150mm |
$10,856 |
|
200mm |
$11,855 |
|
300mm |
$16,684 |
SCHEDULE A.1: Removal Fees
Service Pipe Size Fee |
|
20mm (3/4") to 50mm (2") inclusive |
$636 |
100mm (4") to 300mm (12") inclusive |
$1,906 |
SCHEDULE B: Flat Service Charges for Residential Properties
(Applicable to Single Family Dwellings and Dwellings comprising not more than two separate dwelling units.)
(I) Single Dwelling Unit |
$287 per year |
(II) For an Extra Dwelling Unit |
$101 per year |
(III) For Each Strata Title Duplex |
$194 per year |
SCHEDULE C: Flat Service Charges for Unmetered Fire Service Pipes
Pipe Size Rate in Dollars per Year |
|
50mm (2") |
$139 |
75mm (3") |
$209 |
100mm (4") |
$288 |
150mm (6") |
$333 |
200mm (8") |
$390 |
250mm (10") |
$415 |
300mm (12") |
$444 |
SCHEDULE D: Consumption Charges for Metered Water Service
Two Monthly Period |
Four Monthly period |
Rate in Cents per Unit (2831 litres) |
All units used |
All units used |
$138.9 |
A minimum of 8 units per month will be charged for, should a lesser quantity or no water be consumed.
SCHEDULE E: Charges for the User of Each Meter
(in addition to water consumption charges under Schedule D):
Size of Meter Services with Standard Type Meters |
Per Two Monthly Period |
Per Four Monthly Period |
17mm (1/2") and 20 mm (3/4") |
$22 |
$27 |
25mm (1") |
$24 |
$31 |
40mm(1 ½ ") |
$27 |
$42 |
50mm (2") |
$34 |
$56 |
75mm (3") |
$70 |
---- |
100mm (4") |
$85 |
---- |
150mm (6") |
$110 |
---- |
200mm (8") |
$171 |
---- |
250mm (10") |
$210 |
---- |
300mm (12") |
$251 |
---- |
Services with Low Head Loss Meters/Detector Check Valves |
||
100mm (4") |
$99 |
---- |
150mm (6") |
$144 |
---- |
200mm (8") |
$193 |
---- |
250mm (10") |
$240 |
---- |
300mm (12") |
$287 |
---- |
SCHEDULE F: Temporary Water Service During Construction Charges
(This charge is additional to any charge needed to provide a temporary service pipe)
Building Size in Square Meters |
Rate in Dollars of Gross Floor Area Per Building |
Up to and including 500 sq. m |
$127 |
Over 500 but not exceeding 2,000 |
$249 |
Over 2,000 but not exceeding 9,000 |
$374 |
Over 9,000 but not exceeding 24,000 |
$628 |
Over 24,000 but not exceeding 45,000 |
$940 |
Over 45,000 |
$1,247 |
SCHEDULE G: Fees for Installation of Water Meters
Size of Meter |
On City Property |
On Private Property |
20mm (3/4") |
$2,066 |
$261 |
25mm (1") |
$2,125 |
$276 |
40mm(1 ½") |
$2,196 |
$276 |
50mm (2") |
$2,196 |
$392 |
75mm (3") |
$7,824 |
$606 |
100mm (4") |
$7,824 |
$606 |
150mm (6") |
$27,001 |
$677 |
200mm (8") |
$27,001 |
$784 |
250mm (10") |
$32,393 |
$1021 |
300mm (12") |
$32,393 |
$1021 |
SCHEDULE H: Miscellaneous Fees for Water Users
Cross Connection Control Administration Fees |
|
First Assembly |
$20 |
Additional Assembly |
$10 |
Charges when service pipes are shut off for more than ninety days for 15mm, 20mm, or equivalent unmetered services, for each month or part thereof |
$2 |
SCHEDULE I: Miscellaneous Charges
Charges for returned cheques |
$35 |
Residual Water Pressure Estimate Fee |
|
Original calculation |
$35 |
Additional copies for same location |
$10 |
Miscellaneous water information requests (per hour) |
$40 |